Angelonia

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Angelonia
File:Maypurpleflower.jpg
Angelonia angustifolia
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Plantaginaceae
Tribe: Angelonieae
Genus: Angelonia
Bonpl. (1812)
Species[1]

See text

Synonyms[1]
  • Monopera Barringer (1983)
  • Phylacanthus Benth. (1835)
  • Physidium Schrad. (1821)
  • Schelveria Nees & Mart. (1821)
  • Thylacantha Nees & Mart. (1823)

Angelonia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Plantaginaceae. It comprises about 30 species which occur from Mexico to Argentina. Species of the genus Angelonia are herbaceous plants occurring mainly in arid and semi-arid habitats. Most species can be found in north-eastern Brazil in the seasonally-dry tropical forest Caatinga.[2] The flowers of Angelonia species are highly specialized for pollination because they have hairs in the inner corolla, which produces oils collected by oil bee pollinators, especially of the genus Centris.[3]

Cultivation

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File:Summer snapdragon -- Angelonia angustifolia.jpg
Summer snapdragon -- Angelonia angustifolia
File:Angelonia.jpg
Angelonia

Some species are cultivated as ornamental plants for their snapdragon-like flowers, but need warm temperatures and large amounts of sunlight.[4] Garden varieties are mainly cultivars of A. angustifolia.

Species

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29 species are accepted.[1]

References

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