Anathode Dam

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Anathode Dam
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Official nameAnathode Flanking Dam
CountryIndia
LocationSeethathodu panchayath, Pathanamthitta, Kerala
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PurposePower
StatusOperational
Construction began1964 (1964)
Opening date1967 (1967)
OwnerKerala State Electricity Board
Dam and spillways
Type of damGravity dam
ImpoundsKakki river
Height (foundation)51.81 m (170.0 ft)
Length376.12 m (1,234.0 ft)
Elevation at crest975.36 m (3,200.0 ft)
Spillways4
Spillway typeOgee shaped, radial gates, each of size 12.8 x 6.1m
Spillway capacity1785 m3/sec
Reservoir
CreatesKakki reservoir
Total capacity455,400,000 m3 (1.608×1010 cu ft)
Active capacity446,800,000 m3 (1.578×1010 cu ft)
Catchment area225.51 km2 (87.07 sq mi)
Normal elevation981.46 m (3,220.0 ft)
Sabarigiri Power Station
OperatorKerala State Electricity Board
Commission date1967
Turbines2 x 60 MW & 4 x 55 MW, Pelton-type
Installed capacity340 MW
Annual generation1338 MU
Website
KSEB - Official website

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Anathode Dam is a flanking dam of masonry gravity type situated in Sethathode panchayath of Seethathode village in Pathanamthitta district of Kerala, India. This dam is constructed on Anathode river which is a tributary of Pamba river.[1]

Anathode is a stream which joins Kakki river downstream of Kakki dam before the confluence with Pamba river. Anathode Dam and the nearby Kakki Dam form a common reservoir, as they are connected through a natural valley. Both dams were built as part of the Sabarigiri Hydro Electric Project. The spillway for the reservoir complex is located by the side of Anathode Flanking Dam. [2] Kakki & Anathode dams are about 4 kilometers apart by road. Taluks through which release flows are Ranni, Konni, Kozhencherry, Thiruvalla, Chengannur, Kuttanadu, Mavelikara and Karthikappally.[3]

Specifications

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  • Type of Dam: Masonry – Gravity
  • River Basin: Pamba
  • River:Kakki-Anathodu (a tributary of Pamba river)
  • Release from Dam to river: Pamba
  • Classification: HH (High Height)
  • Maximum Water Level (MWL): EL 982.16 m
  • Full Reservoir Level ( FRL) : EL 981.46 m
  • Storage at FRL: 454.14 million m3
  • Height from deepest foundation: 51.81 m[4]
  • Spillway: 4 No. radial gates, each of size 12.8 x 6.1m
  • Crest Level: EL 975.36 m

References

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