Anabarella

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Anabarella
Temporal range: Lower Cambrian
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Helcionelloida
Order: Helcionelliformes
Family: Helcionellidae
Genus: Anabarella
Species
  • A. plana Vostokova, 1962
  • A. australis
Synonyms
  • Planutenia [1]

Anabarella is a species of bilaterally-flattened monoplacophoran mollusc,[2] with a morphological similarity to the rostroconchs.[3] Its shell preserves evidence of three mineralogical textures on its outer surface: it is polygonal near the crest of the shell, subsequently changing to both spiny and stepwise.[3] Its internal microstructure is calcitic and semi-nacreous.[4] Its name reflects its provenance from Anabar, Siberia.[3] It has been interpreted as ancestral to the rostroconchs,[5] and has been aligned to the Helcionellidae.[2]

The genus is closely related to Watsonella, with which it bears many morphological similarities,[3] including a laminar internal shell microstructure said to connect it with the early bivalves Fordilla and Pojetaia.[6]

References

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