Coordinates: 50°56′25″N 5°55′20″E / 50.94028°N 5.92222°E / 50.94028; 5.92222

Amstenrade

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Amstenrade
Village
Amstenrade church
Amstenrade church
Flag of Amstenrade
Coat of arms of Amstenrade
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CountryNetherlands
ProvinceLimburg
MunicipalityBeekdaelen
Area
 • Total
1.25 km2 (0.48 sq mi)
Elevation91 m (299 ft)
Population
 (2021)[1]
 • Total
1,675
 • Density1,340/km2 (3,470/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
6436[1]
Dialing code046

Amstenrade is a village in the municipality of Beekdaelen, in the Netherlands. It is located about 7 km northwest of Heerlen. The Amstenrade Castle is located in the village.

History

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The village was first mentioned in 1274 as Anstenroden, and means "cultivation of the forest of Ansto (person)".[3] Amstenrade developed in the Middle Ages on a plateau. The area was cultivated in the 13th century from the Geleenbeek onwards. It was originally a heerlijkheid. In 1654, it was elevated to county. The village concentrated around Amstenrade Castle and the road from Sittard to Heerlen.[4]

The Catholic Our Lady of Immaculate Conception Church is a three-aisled church with two tower which was built between 1852 and 1856. In 1932, it was enlarged according to a design by Pierre Cuypers and his son Joseph Cuypers.[4]

Amstenrade was home to 502 people in 1840.[5] Between 1839 and 1982, Amstenrade was a separate municipality.[6] It became part of the municipality of Beekdaelen in 2019.[5]

Amstenrade Castle

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The original Amstenrade Castle  (nl) dated from the late-13th century. The tower is the oldest extant part and dates from 1609. In 1780, most of the castle was demolished, and a new castle built in neoclassic style, however the right wing and north-eastern tower remained unchanged. In 1810, the De Marchant d'Ansembourg family moved into the castle. The castle is still in use as a residential house.[7][4]

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References

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  5. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  6. ^ Ad van der Meer and Onno Boonstra, Repertorium van Nederlandse gemeenten, KNAW, 2011.
  7. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).

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