Alfred Thompson Bricher
Alfred Thompson Bricher | |
|---|---|
| File:Alfred Thompson Bricher.jpg | |
| Born | April 10, 1837 |
| Died | September 30, 1908 (aged 71) New Dorp, New York, US |
| Notable work | Morning at Grand Manan |
| Style | watercolor painting |
| Movement | Hudson River School |
Alfred Thompson Bricher (April 10, 1837 – September 30, 1908) was an American painter associated with White Mountain art and the Hudson River School.
Life and work
[edit | edit source]Bricher was born in Portsmouth, New Hampshire. He was educated in an academy at Newburyport, Massachusetts. He began his career as a businessman in Boston, Massachusetts. When not working, he studied at the Lowell Institute. He also studied with Albert Bierstadt, William Morris Hunt, and others. He attained a distinctive skill in making landscape studies from nature and after 1858 devoted himself to the art as a profession. He opened a studio in Boston and met with some success there. In 1868 he moved to New York City and at the National Academy of Design that year he exhibited “Mill-Stream at Newburyport.” Soon afterward, he began to use watercolors in preference to oils, and in 1873 was chosen a member of the American Watercolor Society. In the 1870s, he primarily did maritime-themed paintings, with attention to watercolor paintings of landscape, marine, and coastwise scenery.[1][2] He often spent summers in Grand Manan, where he produced such notable works as Morning at Grand Manan (1878). In 1879, Bricher was elected into the National Academy of Design as an Associate member.[3]
Hudson River School
[edit | edit source]
By the end of his life, the Hudson River School style of painting that included landscapes and luminism fell out of style, with Modern Art becoming the premier artistic movement. As his style of art faded, so did his fame.[4]
Rediscovery
[edit | edit source]Over time Bricher's artwork gathered more attention and by the 1980s he began to be credited as one of the nineteenth century's greatest maritime painters. A self-taught luminist, he explored the effects of light and how it reflected, refracted, and absorbed on landscapes and seascapes.
Later life
[edit | edit source]
As a lover of maritime life and the sea Bricher purchased a home in the 1890s close to the sea in the New Dorp section of Staten Island, where he had views of Lower New York Bay, the Atlantic Ocean, and Raritan Bay. He lived and painted at the shore in New Dorp until his death there, aged 71.[4]
References
[edit | edit source]- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
External links
[edit | edit source]- Error creating thumbnail: File missing Media related to Lua error in Module:Commons_link at line 62: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). at Wikimedia Commons
- American Paradise: The World of the Hudson River School, an exhibition catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art (fully available online as PDF), which contains material on Bricher (see index)
- White Mountain Paintings by Bricher
- Artwork by Alfred Thompson Bricher
Lua error in Module:Authority_control at line 153: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
- 1837 births
- 1908 deaths
- 19th-century American painters
- American male painters
- 20th-century American painters
- Painters from New Hampshire
- Hudson River School painters
- American landscape painters
- Luminism (American art style)
- American marine artists
- People from Portsmouth, New Hampshire
- People from New Dorp, Staten Island
- Painters from New York City
- National Academy of Design associates
- 19th-century American male artists
- 20th-century American male artists