Aleksander Chudek
Aleksander Chudek | |
|---|---|
| Born | 17 August 1914 |
| Died | 23 June 1944 (aged 29) near Le Plessis-Grimoult, France |
| Allegiance | |
| Branch | |
| Service years | until 1944 |
| Rank | chorąży |
| Service number | 783023 |
| Unit | Polish 114th Fighter Escadrille No. 315 Polish Fighter Squadron No. 303 Polish Fighter Squadron |
| Conflicts | Polish Defensive War, World War II |
| Awards | Virtuti Militari; Cross of Valour; Distinguished Flying Medal (UK) |
Aleksander Chudek (17 August 1914 – 23 June 1944) was a Polish fighter ace of the Royal Air Force in World War II with 9 confirmed kills.
Biography
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Before World War II Chudek served in the Polish 114th Fighter Escadrille.[1] After the Soviet invasion of Poland he crossed the border with Romania, then he came to France and finally, on 27 June 1940, arrived in the United Kingdom. After a brief induction into the Royal Air Force, he was assigned to an auxiliary unit of the RAF as a pilot distributing new or refurbished aircraft at airports across the UK.[2] In June 1941 he was transferred to No. 55 Operational Training Unit and began training on the Hawker Hurricane fighter. In July he was assigned to No. 315 Polish Fighter Squadron where he flew Supermarine Spitfire fighters. On 14 August 1941 he shot down his first plane. In July 1943 he was posted for three months to No. 303 Polish Fighter Squadron.[3] On 23 June 1944 he flew over Normandy and never came back.[4] Initially it was thought that his plane fell into the sea, but in 2009 it was found that the plane crashed between the towns of Le Plessis-Grimoult and Roucamps.[5]
On 23 June 2009, 65 years after the crash, a monument dedicated to Aleksander Chudek was erected in Le Plessis-Grimoult.[6]
Aerial victory credits
[edit | edit source]- Bf 109 – 14 August 1941 and 1 damaged
- Bf 109 (two) – 29 August 1941
- Bf 109 – 16 September 1941
- Fw 190 – 27 September 1941 (probably destroyed)
- Fw 190 – 21 October 1941
- Fw 190 (two) – 17 August 1943
- Fw 190 – 6 September 1943
- Fw 190 – 23 September 1943
Chudek is credited with destroying nine enemy aircraft, with one probably destroyed and another damaged.[7]
Awards
[edit | edit source]File:POL Virtuti Militari Srebrny BAR.svg Virtuti Militari, Silver Cross
File:POL Krzyż Walecznych (1940) 4r BAR.PNG Cross of Valour (Poland), four times
File:Distinguished Flying Medal ribbon.svg Distinguished Flying Medal[8]
References
[edit | edit source]- ^ Krzystek 2012, p. 131.
- ^ Sikora 2014, p. 219.
- ^ Sikora 2014, p. 220.
- ^ Zieliński 1994, p. 25.
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- ^ Shores & Williams 1994, p. 177.
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
Bibliography
[edit | edit source]- Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- Sikora, Piotr: Asy polskiego lotnictwa. Warszawa: Oficyna Wydawnicza Alma-Press, 2014, s. 218-222. Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- Tadeusz Jerzy Krzystek, Anna Krzystek: Polskie Siły Powietrzne w Wielkiej Brytanii w latach 1940-1947 łącznie z Pomocniczą Lotniczą Służbą Kobiet (PLSK-WAAF). Sandomierz: Stratus, 2012, s. 131. Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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Further reading
[edit | edit source]- Cumft O., Kujawa H. K. Księga lotników polskich 1939–1946, Wydawnictwo MON, Warszawa 1989
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- Recipients of the Distinguished Flying Medal
- Polish World War II flying aces
- Recipients of the Silver Cross of the Virtuti Militari
- Recipients of the Cross of Valour (Poland)
- 1944 deaths
- 1914 births
- Polish military personnel of World War II
- Royal Air Force pilots of World War II
- Royal Air Force personnel killed in World War II