Alang
Alang | |
|---|---|
Town | |
| Ships beached at Alang for scrapping, satellite view, 17 March 2017 Ships beached at Alang for scrapping, satellite view, 17 March 2017 | |
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| Country | File:Flag of India.svg India |
| State | Gujarat |
| District | Bhavnagar |
| Population (2001) | |
• Total | 18,464 |
| Languages | |
| • Official | Gujarati |
| Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
| PIN | |
| Vehicle registration | GJ 04 |
| Website | gujaratindia |
Alang is a census town in Bhavnagar district in the Indian state of Gujarat. Because it is home to the Alang Ship Breaking Yard, Alang beaches are considered the world's largest ship graveyard.[1]
Demographics
[edit | edit source]As of the 2001 Indian census,[2] Alang had a population of 18,464. Males constitute 82% of the population and females 18%. Alang has an average literacy rate of 62%, higher than the national average of 59.5%, with 89% of the males and 11% of females literate. Seven percent of the population is under 6 years of age.[citation needed]
Economy
[edit | edit source]Mithi Virdi nuclear power plant
[edit | edit source]Mithi Virdi (or Viradi) is a proposed site consisting of six nuclear reactors with a total capacity of 6,600 MW about 3 km (2 mi) north of the ship breaking beach.[3]
The proposed nuclear plant has faced heavy opposition from the local population. The area around the proposed plant is known for growing some of the highest-quality kesar mango trees.
Ship Breaking Yard
[edit | edit source]The Alang Ship Breaking Yard is the world's largest ship breaking yard, responsible for dismantling more than a third of retired freight and cargo ships salvaged from around the world.[4][5] It is located on the Gulf of Khambhat by the town of Alang, in the district of Bhavnagar in the state of Gujarat, India.[6][7][8][9][10][11][12]
N. Sundaresan was the founder of Alang Ship Recycling Yard in 1983,[13] the shipyard is believed to have acquired a total of US$110.6 billion in aggregate value, including total assets. Its growth has prompted its extension northeast towards Sosiya in Gujarat, and it is now often referred to as the Alang-Sosiya Yard.[14][15]In popular culture
[edit | edit source]On the Road to Alang[16] is a 2005 documentary on passenger ships scrapped at Alang, by Peter Knego of Maritime Matters.[17]
Shipbreakers is a 2004 documentary on the industry in Alang by Michael Kot.[18]
World War Z, a 2006 novel by Max Brooks, features Alang as a destination for refugees seeking to escape a zombie plague by sea.
Battlefield 2042, a 2021 first-person shooter, features Alang as the setting for the multiplayer map Discarded.[19]
See also
[edit | edit source]- List of companies of India
- Ship-Submarine Recycling Program
- Alang Ship Breaking Yard
- Gadani Ship Breaking Yard
- Chittagong Ship Breaking Yard
- Aliağa Ship Breaking Yard
References
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External links
[edit | edit source]- Analysis at Alang Today
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