Aitkin Carnegie Library
Aitkin Carnegie Library | |
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| Location | 121 2nd St., NW Aitkin, Minnesota |
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| Built | 1911 |
| Architect | Claude & Starck |
| Architectural style | Classical Revival |
| MPS | Aitkin County MRA |
| NRHP reference No. | 82002924[1] |
| Added to NRHP | April 16, 1982 |
Aitkin Carnegie Library | |
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| Location | 121 2nd St. NW, Aitkin, Minnesota |
|---|---|
| Built | 1911 |
| Architect | Claude & Starck |
| Architectural style | Classical Revival |
| MPS | Aitkin County MRA |
| NRHP reference No. | 82002924 |
| Added to NRHP | April 16, 1982 |
The Aitkin Carnegie Library is a historic Carnegie library building located at 121 Second Street NW in Aitkin, Minnesota, United States. Designed by the architectural firm Claude & Starck in the Classical Revival style, it was completed in 1911 and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Today it serves as the Jaques Art Center.
History
[edit | edit source]The city of Aitkin first organized a free public library in 1904, initially housing its collection in the village council chamber.[2] On April 23, 1908, Aitkin secured a $6,500 grant from the Carnegie Foundation to build a permanent library structure.[3] Plans were drawn by Claude & Starck, a firm known for library designs in Minnesota and Wisconsin. The local contractor N. J. Holden was awarded the construction bid. [4] The library was completed and dedicated in 1911. The Carnegie grant terms required the community to provide and maintain the site, and to commit local taxation (approximately 10 % of the grant) for ongoing operational support. [5]
In 1982, the building was added to the National Register of Historic Places, recognized for its architectural integrity and its role in the intellectual and cultural development of Aitkin. [6]
In 1995, local citizens purchased the building (for the symbolic sum of $1) to house a center for the preservation and exhibition of the work of Aitkin County wildlife artist **Francis Lee Jaques**. [7] A renovation completed in 2004 added an elevator, the Jaques Gallery, and a classroom, while preserving historic features. [8]
Architecture & Description
[edit | edit source]The building is a one-story structure set on an elevated basement, built of buff-colored brick on a concrete foundation. [9] It is covered by a low-pitched hipped, red tile roof and features decorative hip knobs. [10]
The symmetrical façade includes a central pedimented portico with recessed entrance, supported by columns, flanked by windows. [11] Windows are grouped in sets of three double-hung units; side elevations mirror that pattern, and a single double-hung window is placed at the rear. [12]
Inside, the original finishes included Flemish oak shelving, casings, moldings, furniture, and a central librarian’s desk. [13] The basement originally contained a meeting room, restrooms, and mechanical space. [14]
Jaques Art Center
[edit | edit source]Since its conversion, the building operates as the **Jaques Art Center**, a nonprofit arts and education venue. It hosts rotating exhibits (approximately every 8 weeks) and maintains the largest public collection of Francis Lee Jaques works outside the Bell Museum in Minnesota. A gift shop in the center continues the tradition of offering a book section, echoing its original library purpose.
References
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External links
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- Library buildings completed in 1911
- Aitkin, Minnesota
- Carnegie libraries in Minnesota
- Neoclassical architecture in Minnesota
- Libraries on the National Register of Historic Places in Minnesota
- 1911 establishments in Minnesota
- National Register of Historic Places in Aitkin County, Minnesota
- Minnesota Registered Historic Place stubs