Lancaster Herald

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Lancaster Herald
File:Badge of the Lancaster Herald.svg
The heraldic badge of Lancaster Herald of Arms in Ordinary
 
Heraldic traditionGallo-British
JurisdictionEngland, Wales and Northern Ireland
Governing bodyCollege of Arms
File:Adam Tuck 2022.jpg
Adam Tuck, as Rouge Dragon, at the 2022 State Opening of Parliament

Lancaster Herald of Arms in Ordinary is an English officer of arms at the College of Arms in London. The title of Lancaster Herald first occurs in 1347 at Calais, and to begin with this officer was a servant to the noble House of Lancaster. As a retainer of John of Gaunt (1377–1399) Lancaster was advanced to the rank of King of Arms, and was later promoted to the royal household of Henry IV (Gaunt's son), and made king of the northern province. This arrangement continued until 1464, when Lancaster reverted to the rank of herald. Since the reign of Henry VII (1485–1509) Lancaster has been a herald in ordinary. The badge of office is a red rose of Lancaster, royally crowned.

The current Lancaster Herald of Arms is Adam Tuck.

Holders of the office

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Arms Name Date of appointment Ref
Lancaster Herald to the Earl or Duke of Lancaster
Herman (surname unknown) (1354)
John (surname unknown) (1358)
Nicholas (surname unknown) (1366)
Roger Durroit. (1386)
File:Arms of William Bruges.svg Richard Bruges (Richard II)
Lancaster King of Arms in Ordinary
File:Arms of William Bruges.svg Richard Bruges (Richard II)
File:Arms of John Ashwell.svg John Ashwell (1426)
File:Arms of William Boys.svg William Boys (1436)
File:Arms of William Tyndale.svg William Tyndale (1447)
Lancaster Herald of Arms in Ordinary
James Collier or Collyer (Edward IV)
File:Arms of John Ashwell.svg Richard Ashwell (Edward IV)
(name unknown) (1486)
File:Arms of Thomas Wall (Norroy).svg Thomas Wall 1509–1526
File:Arms of William Jennings.svg William Jennings or Jenys[a] 1526–1527
File:Arms of William Fellow.svg William Fellows 1527–1531
Fulk ap Howell[b] 1531–1536
Thomas Milner[c] 1536–1538
Nicholas Tubman 1553–1559
File:Arms of John Cocke.svg John Cocke 1559–1588
File:Arms of Nicholas Paddy.svg Nicholas Paddy 1588–1602
File:Arms of Botteville.svg Francis Thynne 1602–1609
File:Arms of Nicholas Charles.svg Nicholas Charles 1609–1613
File:Arms of William Penson.svg William Penson 1613–1637
File:Arms of Samuel Thompson.svg Thomas Thompson 1637–1641
File:Arms of William Ryley.svg William Ryley 1641–1658
File:Arms of George Barkham.svg George Barkham 1658–1660
File:Arms of William Ryley.svg William Ryley 1660–1665
File:Arms of Robert Chaloner.svg Robert Chaloner 1665–1676
File:Arms of Francis Sandford.svg Francis Sandford 1676–1689
File:Arms of Gregory King.svg Gregory King 1689–1712
File:Arms of Rowland Fryth.svg Rowland Fryth 1712–1713
File:Arms of John Hesketh.svg John Hesketh 1713–1727
File:Arms of Stephen Martin Leake.svg Stephen Leake 1727–1729
File:Arms of Charles Greene.svg Charles Greene 1729–1743
File:Arms of Thomas Browne.svg Thomas Browne 1743–1761 [5]
File:Arms of Sir Isaac Heard.svg Sir Isaac Heard 1761–1774
File:Arms of Thomas Lock.svg Thomas Lock 1774–1781
File:Arms of Sir Charles Townley.svg Charles Townley[d] 1781–1793
File:Arms of Sir Edmund Lodge.svg Edmund Lodge 1793–1822 [6]
File:Arms of George Frederick Beltz.svg George Frederick Beltz 1822–1841 [7]
File:Arms of Sir Albert Woods.svg Sir Albert Woods 1841–1869 [8]
File:Arms of Cockayne.svg George Edward Cokayne 1870–1882 [9]
File:Arms of Edward Bellasis.svg Edward Bellasis 1882–1922 [10]
File:Arms of Archibald Russell.svg Archibald Russell 1922–1954 [11]
File:Arms of John Riddell Bromhead Walker.svg John Walker 1954–1968 [12]
File:Arms of Francis Sedley Andrus.svg Sedley Andrus 1972–1982 [13]
File:Arms of Sir Peter Gwynn-Jones.svg Sir Peter Gwynn-Jones 1982–1995 [14]
File:Arms of Noel, Earl of Gainsborough.svg Robert Noel 1999–2021 [15]
Adam Tuck 2023–present [16]

See also

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References

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Notes

  1. ^ made visitation at Carmarthen in 1530.[1]
  2. ^ Re-instated 1539,[2] executed for counterfeiting Clarenceaux's seal, December 1549.[3]
  3. ^ condemned for his submission to Robert Aske.[4]
  4. ^ Son of Sir Charles Townley

Citations

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  2. ^ Letters & Papers Henry VIII, vol. 14 part 1, (1894), xix, no. 406: vol. 14 part 2, (1895), no. 781.
  3. ^ Nichols, J. G. ed., The Diary of Henry Machyn, (1848), 49 note.
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  16. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).

Bibliography

  • The College of Arms, Queen Victoria Street: being the sixteenth and final monograph of the London Survey Committee, Walter H. Godfrey, assisted by Sir Anthony Wagner, with a complete list of the officers of arms, prepared by H. Stanford London, (London, 1963)
  • A History of the College of Arms &c, Mark Noble, (London, 1804)
[edit | edit source]
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