Acylal

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Acylal
General structure of an acylal
General structure: RCH(OCOR')(OCOR'')
Names
IUPAC name
1,1-Diacyloxyalkane (general)
Other names
  • Acetaldehyde diacetate equivalent
  • Aldehyde diacyl acetal
Properties
RCH(OCOR')(OCOR'')
Molar mass Variable
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Acylals in organic chemistry are a group of chemical compounds sharing a functional group with the general structure RCH(OOCR)2. Acylals are obtained by reaction of carbonyls with acetic anhydride or other acid anhydrides and a suitable catalyst, for instance with sulfated zirconia[1] at low temperatures when used as protective groups for aldehydes. High temperature exposure converts the acylal back to the aldehyde.


References

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