Acetone hydrazone

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Acetone hydrazone
File:Acetone hydrazone.png
Names
IUPAC name
Propan-2-ylidenehydrazine
Other names
Isopropylidenehydrazine
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
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EC Number
  • 226-110-0
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  • InChI=1S/C3H8N2/c1-3(2)5-4/h4H2,1-2H3
    Key: JIQXKYSNGXUDJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • CC(=NN)C
Properties
C3H8N2
Molar mass 72.111 g·mol−1
Hazards
GHS labelling:[1]
GHS02: FlammableGHS05: CorrosiveGHS06: ToxicGHS08: Health hazardGHS09: Environmental hazard
Danger
H226, H301, H311, H314, H331, H351, H411
P203, P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P316, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P318, P321, P330, P361+P364, P363, P370+P378, P391, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, P501
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Acetone hydrazone (isopropylidenehydrazine) is the product of condensation of acetone and hydrazine, as typical for hydrazone formation. It is an intermediate in the synthesis of 2-diazopropane (fr).[2]

File:Acetone hydrazone to 2-diazopropane.png

Acetone hydrazone can be produced on large scale by reaction of acetone azine with hydrazine, a more convenient reaction than direct reaction of acetone and hydrazine.[3] Likewise, it is susceptible to disproportionation to revert to acetone azine and hydrazine, especially in the presence of water.[3]

File:Acetone azine to acetone hydrazone.png

The chemical is one of the metabolic products of the antihypertensive pharmaceutical hydralazine, and itself also have antihypertensive effects.[4]

References

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