Coordinates: 22°31′39.72″N 114°12′38.95″E / 22.5277000°N 114.2108194°E / 22.5277000; 114.2108194

A Chau

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A Chau
Native name:
鴉洲
View of A Chau
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Geography
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Administration
DistrictsNorth District
A Chau
Traditional Chinese鴉洲
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinYāzhōu
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationĀa jāu
JyutpingAa1 zau1

A Chau (Chinese: 鴉洲) is a small uninhabited island in the southeast of Starling Inlet (Sha Tau Kok Hoi), off Nam Chung,[1] in the north-eastern New Territories of Hong Kong. It is under the administration of North District, and falls within the Closed Area.

Geography

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Starling Inlet is a sheltered bay in the north-eastern New Territories of Hong Kong with a surface area of approximately 500 hectares. It is surrounded by fragmentary wetlands and hills. A Chau is a small island in the southeast of the bay. It is covered with vegetation and has a landmass of around one hectare.[2]

File:HK 鹿頸路 Luk Keng Road 24 鴉洲 A Chau.JPG
View of A Chau

Fauna

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A Chau has been designated as a Site of Special Scientific Interest since 1985.[3] The fauna of the island includes night heron, little egret, great egret, black-headed gull and herring gull. It is also a breeding site for the passage migrants.[4] It was reported in 2007 that A Chau was the largest egretry in Hong Kong and may also have been one of the most important night roosting sites for the ardeids in winter.[5][6] A 2001 survey found that A Chau was the nesting site for the majority of great egrets, cattle egrets, and black-crowned night herons in Hong Kong, hosting 63%, 46%, and 71% of those respective species' nests.

During the early 2000s, several threats to the birds of A Chau were noted, including illegal collection of eggs and young, invasive climbers, and human disturbances at nearby wetlands.[7]

See also

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References

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  2. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  3. ^ Environment Protection Department - Site of Special Scientific Interest Archived 27 October 2009 at the Wayback Machine
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