ARAS (Lithuania)

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Lithuanian Police Anti-terrorist Operations Unit ARAS
Lietuvos policijos antiteroristinių operacijų rinktinė ARAS
File:Insigne du Antiteroristinių Operacijų Rinktinė (ARAS).svg
Active1991 – present
CountryFile:Flag of Lithuania.svg Lithuania
AgencyLithuanian Police Force
TypePolice tactical unit
Operations jurisdictionNational
Website
Official website
File:Lithuanian Police anti-terrorist unit during exercises with army.jpg
ARAS anti-terrorist unit during the exercises with the Armed Forces
File:Aras hq by Augustas Didzgalvis.jpg
Headquarters

The ARAS, formally Lithuanian Police Anti-terrorist Operations Unit ARAS (Lithuanian: Lietuvos policijos antiteroristinių operacijų rinktinė ARAS), is the police tactical unit of the Lithuanian Police Force, established in 1991.[1]

History

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ARAS's initial purpose was to suppress organized crime groups that were operating in Lithuania in 1990s.[2] In addition, they handled riot suppression, peace keeping, and escort.[2]

In December 2004, the unit was admitted into the ATLAS Network of police tactical units of the European Union countries.[3]

Aras does several hundred domestic and international operations in a typical year, most of which are never publicized.[4]

Structure

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ARAS consists of a:

  • Command,
  • Special Team,
  • Explosive Search and Neutralization Division,[5]
  • Information, analysis and negotiation Division,
  • 2 divisions, one of them located in Klaipėda.

The unit also has specialized CBRN defense, climber, combat medic, EOD, K-9, negotiation, reconnaissance, sniper, and tactical diver groups that are necessary to carry out the main functions ascribed to the unit.

Functions

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The main functions of ARAS are to:

  • organize, manage and implement special antiterrorist operations inside Lithuania;
  • hostage rescue and detain dangerous armed criminals under extreme or high danger circumstances;
  • search for and neutralize improvised explosive devices and military explosives, used for terrorist or criminal purposes;
  • under their competence participate while performing various operative actions, detaining persons, suspected to have performed or planning to commit a crime;
  • collect and analyze information related to terrorist threats, cooperate with professional institutions of other countries in this sphere;
  • participate in organizing and implementing plans and programs for antiterrorist measures, and other legal acts establishing terrorism prevention.[6]

Equipment

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ARAS operators use a variety of modern weapons, including:[7][8]

Model Type Origin
SIG Sauer P226 Semi-automatic pistol File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany
Heckler & Koch MP5 Submachine gun
Heckler & Koch G36 Assault rifle
SIG SG 551 File:Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland
SIG MCX File:Flag of the United States.svg United States
PGM Ultima Ratio Sniper rifle File:Flag of France.svg France
PGM Hécate II
AWM-F File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom

Aras equipment also includes armored vehicles, boats, helicopters and various aerial, land and naval drones.[9][10][11]

References

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