Circles of latitude between the 80th parallel north and the 85th parallel north
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Following are circles of latitude between the 80th parallel north and the 85th parallel north:
81st parallel north
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The 81st parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 81 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane, in the Arctic. It crosses the Atlantic Ocean, the Arctic Ocean, Europe, Asia and North America.
At this latitude the sun is always visible during the summer solstice and astronomical twilight during the winter solstice.
Around the world
[edit | edit source]Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 81° north passes through:
Coordinates Country, territory or sea Notes Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. Atlantic Ocean Greenland Sea Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. Arctic Ocean Queen Victoria Sea Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia Franz Josef Land - Zichy Land Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. Arctic Ocean Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia Franz Josef Land - La Ronciere Island Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. Arctic Ocean Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia Franz Josef Land - Graham Bell Island Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. Kara Sea Passing just north of Ushakov Island, File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia
Passing just south of Schmidt Island, Severnaya Zemlya, File:Flag of Russia.svg RussiaLua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia Severnaya Zemlya - Komsomolets Island Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. Arctic Ocean Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada Nunavut - Axel Heiberg Island Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. Nansen Sound Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada Nunavut - Ellesmere Island Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. Nares Strait Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.
Greenland
Petermann Glacier Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.
Greenland
Romer Lake Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. Atlantic Ocean Greenland Sea
82nd parallel north
[edit | edit source]The 82nd parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 82 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane, in the Arctic. It passes through the Arctic Ocean and North America. This is the first line of latitude in the Northern Hemisphere to only touch one continent.
At this latitude the sun is visible for 24 hours during the summer solstice and astronomical twilight during the winter solstice.
The world's northernmost continuously-inhabited settlement, the weather station and military facility of Alert in Nunavut, is closest to this parallel.
Around the world
[edit | edit source]Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 82° north passes through:
Coordinates Country, territory or sea Notes Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. Arctic Ocean Passing just north of Rudolf Island, Franz Josef Land, File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada Nunavut - Ellesmere Island Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. Nares Strait Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.
Greenland
Nyeboe Land Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. St George Fjord Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.
Greenland
Hendrik Island Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. Sherard Osborn Fjord Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.
Greenland
Wulff Land Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. Victoria Fjord Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.
Greenland
Christian Erichsen Ice Cap Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. Independence Fjord Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.
Greenland
Cape Peter Henrik Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. Hagen Fjord Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.
Greenland
Cape Rigsdagen Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. Arctic Ocean Wandel Sea Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.
Greenland
Princess Thyra Island Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. Arctic Ocean Wandel Sea Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.
Greenland
Princess Margaret Island Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. Arctic Ocean
83rd parallel north
[edit | edit source]The 83rd parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 83 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane, in the Arctic. It passes through the Arctic Ocean and North America.
The northernmost land on earth, whether the permanent Kaffeklubben Island,[1] or the shifting/resubmerging gravel banks of Oodaaq, ATOW1996, or 83-42, all of which are part of Greenland, are roughly 40 minutes of arc (75 to 79 kilometres) north of this parallel.
At this latitude the sun is visible for 24 hours during the summer solstice and astronomical twilight during the winter solstice.
Around the world
[edit | edit source]Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 83° north passes through:
Coordinates Country, territory or sea Notes Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. Arctic Ocean Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada Nunavut - Ellesmere Island Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. Lincoln Sea Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.
Greenland
Sverdrup Island Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. Mascart Sound Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.
Greenland
Nansen Land Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. Thomas Thomsen Fjord Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.
Greenland
Borup Island Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. Adolf Jensen Fjord Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.
Greenland
MacMillan Island Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. De Long Fjord Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.
Greenland
Amundsen Land Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. Frederick E. Hyde Fjord /
Citronen FjordLua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.
Greenland
Hans Egede Land Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. Arctic Ocean
84th and 85th parallels north
[edit | edit source]The 84th parallel north and the 85th parallel north are circles of latitude that are, respectively, 84 and 85 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane, in the Arctic. No land lies on either the 84th or 85th parallel north; they only lie on the Arctic Ocean; the 84th parallel is the first parallel by degree to do so. Regions north of the 84th parallel are excluded from UTM Zones.
The northernmost land on earth, Kaffeklubben Island, Greenland,[1] is roughly 40 kilometres south of the 84th parallel.
At the 84th and 85th parallels, the sun is visible for 24 hours, 0 minutes during the summer solstice. During the winter solstice, the 84th parallel is under astronomical twilight, and the 85th parallel is under total nighttime during the entire day. The 85th parallel is the first parallel by degree to do this. The Arctic Circle is the latitude where the center of the sun is visible at midnight during the summer solstice, as opposed to the entire disk.
See also
[edit | edit source]- 80th parallel north
- Arctic Ocean (86th parallel north and above)