40th Group Army

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40th Group Army
Activec.1949 – 2017
CountryFile:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg People's Republic of China
AllegianceFile:Flag of the Chinese Communist Party.svg Chinese Communist Party
BranchFile:Ground Force Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg People's Liberation Army Ground Force
Part ofFile:People's Liberation Army Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg People's Liberation Army
Garrison/HQJinzhou, Liaoning
Commanders
Current
commander
Zhang Xuefeng (张学锋)
Notable
commanders
Han Xianchu

The 40th Group Army was a military formation of the People's Liberation Army, active in various forms from 1949 to 2017. It was last located in the Shenyang Military Region and the Northern Theater Command.

History

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Korean War

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During the Korean War, the 40th Army was part of the People's Volunteer Army. It was composed of the 118th, 119th, and 120th Divisions.[1]

In the morning of Oct. 25, the 118th Division of the 40th Army ambushed the 3rd Infantry Battalion of ROK 6th Division, destroying the ROK unit as an organized force.[citation needed]

The 40th Army attacked the 9th and 38th Infantry Regiments of the U.S. 2nd Infantry Division about eighteen miles northeast of Kunu-ri along the Chongchon River.[2]

1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre

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In May 1989, the 40th Army's 118th Infantry Division and Artillery Brigade were deployed to Beijing to enforce martial law and suppress the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests.[3][better source needed]

References

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  1. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  3. ^ (Chinese) Wu Renhua, "进京的戒严部队和进京路线" 《1989天安门事件二十周年祭》系列之十二 Accessed 2013-06-29