1994 Five Nations Championship

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1994 Five Nations Championship
Date15 January – 19 March 1994
CountriesFile:Flag of England.svg England
File:IRFU flag.svg Ireland
File:Flag of France (lighter variant).svg France
File:Flag of Scotland.svg Scotland
File:Flag of Wales (1959–present).svg Wales
Tournament statistics
ChampionsFile:Flag of Wales (1959–present).svg Wales (22nd title)
Matches played10
Tries scored20 (2 per match)
Top point scorerWales Neil Jenkins (48 points)
Top try scorersFrance Philippe Saint-André
Wales Nigel Walker
Wales Mike Rayer (2 tries)
1993 (Previous) (Next) 1995

The 1994 Five Nations Championship was the 65th series of the Five Nations Championship, an annual rugby union competition between the major Northern Hemisphere rugby union national teams. The tournament consisted of ten matches held between 15 January and 19 March 1994.

The tournament was the 65th in its then format as the Five Nations. Including the competition's former incarnation as the Home Nations Championship, the 1994 Five Nations Championship was the 100th Northern Hemisphere rugby union championship.

The championship was contested by England, France, Ireland, Scotland and Wales. It was the first time that the Five Nations championship title was decided by using points difference to separate the top two teams that finished level on win–loss record. Wales won the tournament, although a 15–8 away defeat by England in their final match meant they failed to win the Grand Slam: England had needed a 16-point margin of victory over Wales in the final match to snatch the tournament themselves, but fell short, conceding a late Welsh try while pressing for the score that would have given them a big enough margin. Earlier in the tournament, England won the Calcutta Cup beating Scotland at Murrayfield. In a comparatively low scoring tournament, England then surprisingly lost at home to Ireland, ending their own hopes of a Grand Slam. Scotland performed poorly throughout and although somewhat unfortunate to lose to England, were heavily defeated by Wales in their opening match and could only manage a draw against Ireland, before being beaten by France at home in their final fixture. The overall result was, however, Wales' 22nd outright victory, including seven victories in the Home Nations, excluding eleven titles shared with other countries. England and France placed second and third with three and two wins respectively. Ireland placed fourth, with Scotland, last. None of the Home Nations achieved the Triple Crown.

Wales missed out on a ninth Grand Slam after losing to England at Twickenham.

Participants

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The teams involved were:

Nation Venue City Head coach Captain
File:Flag of England.svg England Twickenham London Geoff Cooke Will Carling
File:Flag of France (lighter variant).svg France Parc des Princes Paris Pierre Berbizier Olivier Roumat/Philippe Saint-André
File:IRFU flag.svg Ireland Lansdowne Road Dublin Gerry Murphy Michael Bradley
File:Flag of Scotland.svg Scotland Murrayfield Edinburgh Jim Telfer Gavin Hastings
File:Flag of Wales (1959–present).svg Wales National Stadium Cardiff Alan Davies Ieuan Evans/Gareth Llewellyn

Squads

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Table

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Pos Team Pld W D L PF PA PD Pts
1 File:Flag of Wales (1959–present).svg Wales 4 3 0 1 78 51 +27 6
2 File:Flag of England.svg England 4 3 0 1 60 49 +11 6
3 File:Flag of France (lighter variant).svg France 4 2 0 2 84 69 +15 4
4 File:IRFU flag.svg Ireland 4 1 1 2 49 70 −21 3
5 File:Flag of Scotland.svg Scotland 4 0 1 3 38 70 −32 1
Source: [citation needed]

Results

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1994-02-05 14:30
Scotland File:Flag of Scotland.svg14 - 15File:Flag of England.svg England
Tries: Wainwright
Pen: G. Hastings (2)
Drops: Townsend
Pen: Callard (5)
Murrayfield, Edinburgh
Referee: L. L. McLachlan (New Zealand)

1994-02-19 14:30
England File:Flag of England.svg12 - 13File:IRFU flag.svg Ireland
Pen: Callard (4)Tries: Geoghegan
Con: Elwood
Pen: Elwood (2)
Twickenham, London
Referee: P. Thomas (France)
1994-02-19 14:30
Wales File:Flag of Wales (1959–present).svg24 - 15File:Flag of France (lighter variant).svg France
Tries: Quinnell
Walker
Con: N. Jenkins
Pen: N. Jenkins (4)
Tries: Roumat
Sella
Con: Lacroix
Pen: Lacroix
National Stadium, Cardiff
Attendance: 52,000
Referee: L. L. McLachlan (New Zealand)

1994-03-05 14:30
France File:Flag of France (lighter variant).svg14 - 18File:Flag of England.svg England
Tries: Benazzi
Pen: Lacroix (3)
Pen: Andrew (5)
Drops: Andrew
Parc des Princes, Paris
Referee: S. R. Hilditch (Ireland)
1994-03-05 14:30
Ireland File:IRFU flag.svg6 - 6File:Flag of Scotland.svg Scotland
Pen: Elwood (2)Pen: G. Hastings (2)
Lansdowne Road, Dublin
Referee: E. F. Morrison (England)

1994-03-19 14:30
Scotland File:Flag of Scotland.svg12 - 20File:Flag of France (lighter variant).svg France
Pen: G. Hastings (4)Tries: Sadourny
Saint-André
Con: Lacroix
Montlaur
Pen: Lacroix (2)
Murrayfield, Edinburgh
Attendance: 49,000
Referee: W. D. Bevan (Wales)
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