1915 Vancouver bridge arson attack
| 1915 Vancouver bridge arson attack | |
|---|---|
| Part of World War One | |
| File:Cambie Street Bridge fire 2.jpg A section of the bridge collapsed into False Creek after the fire | |
| Location | Granville Street Bridge, Connaught Bridge |
| Date | April 29 1915 4:29 for Connaught Bridge (PST) |
Attack type | Sabotage, state-sponsored terrorism |
| Deaths | 0 |
| Injured | 0 |
| Perpetrators | Imperial German agents |
| Motive | sabotage |
The Vancouver bridge arson attack took place on April 29, 1915, when two key bridges in the West Coast Canadian city of Vancouver, Granville Street Bridge and Connaught Bridge, were set on fire.
Background
[edit | edit source]The Connaught Bridge was completed in 1911 for $740,000, opening to traffic on May 24, 1911.[1] The following year, Canada's Governor General, the Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn, accompanied by the Duchess and their daughter, Princess Patricia, visited Vancouver to officiate at a ceremony renaming the new crossing as the "Connaught Bridge" on September 20, 1912. The name "Connaught" never caught on, and most people continued to call it simply the "Cambie Street Bridge", after the street that runs across it, Cambie Street, named for pioneer Vancouver resident Henry John Cambie.
Fire
[edit | edit source]The fires happened on April 29, 1915. The American media widely reported that the fires were set by German immigrants celebrating the Imperial German victory over the Canadians at Ypres, Belgium.[2] [3] The fire on the caused a 24.4 metres (80 ft) span of the Connaught Bridge to collapse and caused about $90,000 in damage.[4]
Arrests
[edit | edit source]Four Germans were arrested and interned: Baron Rochus von Luttwitz (related to the Imperial German Kaiser), Dr. Otto Grumert (a founder of the Bank of Vancouver), Paul Koop and Frederich Spritzel.[5][6]
See also
[edit | edit source]Bibliography
[edit | edit source]Notes
- ^ West 1985, p. 6.
- ^ The Tacoma Times, May 3, 1915, p. 1.
- ^ Honolulu Star-Bulletin, April 29, 1915, p. 1.
- ^ Davis 1997, p. 214.
- ^ The Omineca Miner, May 1, 1915, p. 1.
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References
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- 1910s in Vancouver
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- Canada–Germany relations
- Crime in Vancouver
- World War I spies for Germany
- Acts of sabotage
- Terrorism committed by the German Empire
- Transportation disasters in British Columbia
- Transport disasters in 1915
- 1915 in British Columbia
- Canadian home front during World War I
- April 1915 in Canada
- Attacks on bridges
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- Arson in the 1910s
- 1915 fires
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