1767 Lampland

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1767 Lampland
File:001767-asteroid shape model (1767) Lampland.png
Shape model of Lampland from its lightcurve
Discovery[1]
Discovered byIndiana University
(Indiana Asteroid Program)
Discovery siteGoethe Link Obs.
Discovery date7 September 1962
Designations
(1767) Lampland
Named after
Carl Lampland[2]
(American astronomer)
1962 RJ · 1941 SP
1967 SC
main-belt · (outer)
Eos[3]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc75.52 yr (27,585 days)
Aphelion3.3209 AU
Perihelion2.7160 AU
3.0185 AU
Eccentricity0.1002
5.24 yr (1,915 days)
201.21°
0° 11m 16.44s / day
Inclination9.8418°
192.22°
135.41°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions15.448±2.805 km[4]
0.116±0.057[5]
Tholen = XC[1]
B–V = 0.750[1]
U–B = 0.340[1]
12.20[1]

1767 Lampland, provisional designation 1962 RJ, is an Eoan asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 15 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 7 September 1962, by astronomers of the Indiana Asteroid Program at Goethe Link Observatory in Indiana, United States.[6] The asteroid was named after American astronomer Carl Lampland.[2]

Orbit and classification

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Lampland a member the Eos family (606), the largest asteroid family in the outer main belt consisting of nearly 10,000 asteroids.[3][7]: 23  It orbits the Sun at a distance of 2.7–3.3 AU once every 5 years and 3 months (1,915 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.10 and an inclination of 10° with respect to the ecliptic.[1]

The asteroid was first identified as 1941 SP at Uccle Observatory in September 1941. The body's observation arc begins with a precovery at Palomar Observatory in August 1951, more than 11 years prior to its official discovery observation at Goethe Link.[6]

Physical characteristics

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In the Tholen classification, its spectral type is ambiguous, closest to the X-type asteroid and with some resemblance to the C-type asteroids,[1] while the overall spectral type of the Eos family is that of a K-type.[7]: 23 

Rotation period

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As of 2017, no rotational lightcurve of Lampland has been obtained from photometric observations. The asteroid's rotation period, poles and shape remain unknown.[8]

Diameter and albedo

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According to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Lampland measures 15.448 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.116.[4][5]

Naming

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This minor planet was named after American astronomer Carl Lampland (1873–1951), a graduate of Indiana University, best known for his radiometric measurements of planetary temperatures.[2]

Lampland is also honored by a lunar and by a Martian crater. The name was proposed by Frank K. Edmondson, who initiated the Indiana Asteroid Program.[2] The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 20 February 1971 (M.P.C. 3144).[9]

References

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