136P/Mueller

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136P/Mueller
Discovery[1]
Discovered byJean Mueller
Discovery sitePalomar Observatory
Discovery date24 September 1990
Designations
P/1990 S1
P/1998 K4
  • 1990 XIII, 1990l
  • Mueller 3
Orbital characteristics[3][4]
Epoch5 May 2025 (JD 2460800.5)
Observation arc34.27 years
Earliest precovery date17 September 1990[2]
Number of
observations
712
Aphelion5.415 AU
Perihelion2.963 AU
Semi-major axis4.189 AU
Eccentricity0.29313
Orbital period8.562 years
Inclination9.427°
137.42°
Argument of
periapsis
225.31°
Mean anomaly13.998°
Last perihelion3 January 2025
TJupiter2.934
Earth MOID1.986 AU
Jupiter MOID0.264 AU
Physical characteristics[5]
Mean radius
1.15 km (0.71 mi)
0.04 (assumed)
Comet total
magnitude
(M1)
7.4
Comet nuclear
magnitude (M2)
14.3

136P/Mueller, also known as Mueller 3, is a periodic comet in the Solar System.

Observational history

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Jean Mueller discovered the comet on exposed photographic plates taken by the Palomar Observatory on the night of 24 September 1990.[1] At the time, it was a diffuse 18th-magnitude object in the constellation Cetus.[a] Within a couple of days after discovery, Harold Holt found precovery images taken as early as 17 September.[2] Orbital calculations by Edward L. G. Bowell and Daniel W. E. Green later indicated that Mueller's new find is a periodic comet.[7]

James V. Scotti later successfully recovered the comet in 24 May 1998.[8]

Physical characteristics

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Assuming a geometric albedo of 0.04, the comet's nucleus is estimated to have an effective radius of 1.2 ± 0.2 km (0.75 ± 0.12 mi).[9]

References

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Notes

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  1. ^ Reported initial position upon discovery was: α = 1h 38.8m , δ = –2° 13′[6]

Citations

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