13058 Alfredstevens

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13058 Alfredstevens
Discovery[1]
Discovered byE. W. Elst
Discovery siteLa Silla Obs.
Discovery date19 November 1990
Designations
(13058) Alfredstevens
Named after
Alfred Stevens
(Belgian painter)[2]
1990 WN3 · 1992 GB7
1992 HB6
main-belt · Vesta[3]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc26.45 yr (9,662 days)
Aphelion2.6314 AU
Perihelion2.0871 AU
2.3593 AU
Eccentricity0.1154
3.62 yr (1,324 days)
154.40°
0° 16m 19.2s / day
Inclination6.1063°
197.09°
214.67°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions2.601±0.409 km[4][5]
3.06 km (calculated)[3]
4.2993±0.0057 h[6]
0.20 (assumed)[3]
0.344±0.082[4][5]
S[3]
14.5[1] · 15.23±0.26[7] · 14.7[4] · 14.483±0.004 (R)[6] · 14.93[3]

13058 Alfredstevens, provisional designation 1990 WN3, is a stony Vestian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 3 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by Belgian astronomer Eric Elst at ESO's La Silla Observatory in Northern Chile, on 19 November 1990.[8] The asteroid was named for Belgian painter Alfred Stevens.[2]

Orbit and classification

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Based on its orbital elements, Alfredstevens is a member of the Vesta family, a group of asteroids that originated from a massive impact on the Southern Hemnisphere of 4 Vesta, the family's namesake. It orbits the Sun in the inner main-belt at a distance of 2.1–2.6 AU once every 3 years and 7 months (1,324 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.12 and an inclination of 6° with respect to the ecliptic.[1]

The body's observation arc begins just five days prior to its official discovery observation, with a precovery taken at Palomar Observatory on 14 November 1990.[8]

Physical characteristics

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Lightcurves

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In January 2013, a rotational lightcurve of Alfredstevens was obtained from photometric observations in the R-band by astronomers at the Palomar Transient Factory in California. Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 4.2993 hours with a brightness variation of 0.45 magnitude (U=2).[6]

Diameter and albedo

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According to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's space-based Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Alfredstevens measures 2.6 kilometers in diameter and its surface has a high albedo of 0.34,[4][5] while the Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for stony asteroids of 0.20 and calculates a larger diameter of 3.1 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 14.93.[3]

Naming

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This minor planet was named in honor of Belgian painter Alfred Stevens (1823–1906), known for his paintings of elegant modern women.[2] The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 30 January 2010 (M.P.C. 68446).[9]

References

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