Samir D. Mathur

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Samir D. Mathur
File:Samir Mathur.png
Prof. Samir Mathur
Born
Samir Dayal Mathur

Karur, Tamil Nadu, India
Alma materIIT Kanpur (M.S., 1981)
TIFR (Ph.D., 1987)
Known forFuzzball (string theory)
Contributions to:
String Theory
AdS/CFT
Black hole information paradox
Scientific career
FieldsPhysics
InstitutionsOhio State University
MIT

Samir Dayal Mathur is a theoretical physicist who specializes in string theory and black hole physics.

Career

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Teaching

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Mathur is a professor in the Department of Physics at Ohio State University and a member of the University's High Energy Theory Group. He was a faculty member at Massachusetts Institute of Technology from 1991–99 and held postdoctoral positions at Harvard University and the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research.[1]

Research

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Mathur's research is focused on string theory, black holes, the AdS/CFT correspondence, and cosmology. He is best known for developing the Fuzzball conjecture as a resolution of the black hole information paradox. The Fuzzball conjecture asserts that the fundamental description of black holes is given by a quantum bound state of matter which has the same size as the corresponding classical black hole.[2] This quantum bound state replaces the event horizon and singularity, and the classical black hole metric is claimed to be an approximate effective description.[3]

In 2009 Mathur published a strong version of the black hole information paradox, strengthening Stephen Hawking's original version by demonstrating that small local corrections to Hawking's semiclassical analysis cannot restore unitarity.[4] This result was obtained by applying Strong Subadditivity of Quantum Entropy to the evaporation of Hawking radiation.[4] This led to a renewed interest in the information paradox and the development of the 2012 black hole firewall paradox.[5][6][7]

References

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  4. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  5. ^ Jennifer Ouellette, "The Fuzzball Fix for a Black Hole Paradox", Quanta magazine, June 23, 2015. https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-fuzzballs-solve-the-black-hole-firewall-paradox-20150623/
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