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	<title>Isomorphic JavaScript - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-04-16T20:05:51Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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		<id>http://70.231.62.181/index.php?title=Isomorphic_JavaScript&amp;diff=9999837&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>99.146.242.37: /* Name */ remove garbage citation; current page is 404, and based on Wayback it never mentioned the terms &quot;Universal&quot; nor &quot;Isomorphic&quot; JS -- likely SEO spam</title>
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		<updated>2025-07-24T19:58:03Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Name: &lt;/span&gt; remove garbage citation; current page is 404, and based on Wayback it never mentioned the terms &amp;quot;Universal&amp;quot; nor &amp;quot;Isomorphic&amp;quot; JS -- likely SEO spam&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Short description|JavaScript applications that run on both the client and server}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{distinguish|Isomorphism}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Isomorphic JavaScript&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, also known as &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Universal JavaScript&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, describes [[JavaScript]] applications which run both on the [[Client (computing)|client]] and the [[Server (computing)|server]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Name ==&lt;br /&gt;
The naming of the term &amp;#039;Isomorphic JavaScript&amp;#039; has been a matter of controversy.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://2ality.com/2015/08/isomorphic-javascript.html|title=Is &amp;quot;Isomorphic JavaScript&amp;quot; a good term?|website=2ality|access-date=2017-06-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170621091912/http://2ality.com/2015/08/isomorphic-javascript.html|archive-date=2017-06-21|url-status=live}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The term &amp;#039;isomorphic&amp;#039; was first coined by Charlie Robbins from [[Nodejitsu]], in one of the company&amp;#039;s blog posts.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://blog.nodejitsu.com/scaling-isomorphic-javascript-code/|title=Scaling Isomorphic Javascript Code {{!}} Nodejitsu Inc.|last=Inc.|first=Nodejitsu|website=blog.nodejitsu.com|access-date=2017-06-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170703210112/https://blog.nodejitsu.com/scaling-isomorphic-javascript-code/|archive-date=2017-07-03|url-status=live}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Spike Brehm, a software engineer from [[Airbnb]], wrote another blog post using the same term.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://medium.com/airbnb-engineering/isomorphic-javascript-the-future-of-web-apps-10882b7a2ebc|title=Isomorphic JavaScript: The Future of Web Apps|last=AirbnbEng|date=2013-11-11|website=Airbnb Engineering &amp;amp; Data Science|access-date=2017-06-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170617233510/https://medium.com/airbnb-engineering/isomorphic-javascript-the-future-of-web-apps-10882b7a2ebc|archive-date=2017-06-17|url-status=live}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; However, others have proposed to use the term Universal JavaScript instead.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=https://medium.com/@mjackson/universal-javascript-4761051b7ae9|title=Universal JavaScript|date=2015-06-08|website=Michael Jackson|access-date=2017-06-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170621140654/https://medium.com/@mjackson/universal-javascript-4761051b7ae9|archive-date=2017-06-21|url-status=live}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Frameworks ==&lt;br /&gt;
There have been several isomorphic JavaScript frameworks and libraries created, most notably [http://haskell-miso.org/ Miso] and [[Meteor (web framework)|Meteor]] (framework). Others include [[Next.js]], [[Nuxt]], [https://kit.svelte.dev/ Sveltekit], [https://rendrjs.github.io/ Rendr], [http://derbyjs.com/ Derby], [http://ezeljs.com/ Ezel] and [https://catberry.github.io/ Catberry].{{citation needed|date=April 2019}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:JavaScript]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>99.146.242.37</name></author>
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