Two Wells, South Australia
Two Wells | |||||||||||||
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| Country | Australia | ||||||||||||
| State | South Australia | ||||||||||||
| Region | Barossa Light and Lower North[1] | ||||||||||||
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| Location |
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| • Federal division | |||||||||||||
| Elevation | 9 m (30 ft) | ||||||||||||
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| Time zone | UTC+9:30 (ACST) | ||||||||||||
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+10:30 (ACST) | ||||||||||||
| Postcode | 5501 | ||||||||||||
| County | Gawler[1] | ||||||||||||
| Mean max temp | 22.7 °C (72.9 °F)[4] | ||||||||||||
| Mean min temp | 11.2 °C (52.2 °F)[4] | ||||||||||||
| Annual rainfall | 434.4 mm (17.10 in)[4] | ||||||||||||
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| Adjoining localities[1] | |||||||||||||
Two Wells is a town approximately 40 kilometres (25 miles) north of the Adelaide city centre in South Australia adjacent to Port Wakefield Road and passed by the Adelaide-Port Augusta railway line. The first settlers in the area used two aboriginal wells in the area as a freshwater source.[5] At the 2016 census, Two Wells had a population of 1926.[6]
The two wells
[edit | edit source]Originally the wells were natural and permanent waterholes. In the 1880s the wells were deepened and strengthened to facilitate regular use by travelling stock. By 1900 a water pipeline supplied the area, and the wells were neglected. In the 1960s a local youth group rehabilitated the wells and surrounding area, but after a time they were again neglected. In 1979 the area was again rehabilitated, partly fenced, and signed as a reserve. It continues to be maintained by interested locals.[7]
Governance
[edit | edit source]The boundaries were of the town officially fixed on 21 June 1990.[8] Two Wells is located in the federal division of Grey, the state electoral district of Taylor and the local government area of the Adelaide Plains Council.[2][1][3]
Media
[edit | edit source]The local newspaper is the Two Wells and Districts Echo, began as a newsletter in 1978, before changing to newspaper tabloid format in 2010.[9] Servicing around 4,000 households in both Two Wells and Lewiston, between 2002 and 2010, it was known as "Your Local Echo", and prior to that as simply "Newsletter (Two Wells Community Advancement Association)". Along with a sister publication, Plains Producer, it is produced by Papers & Publications, whose main office is on Howe Street, Balaklava.[10][11]
Notable persons
[edit | edit source]James Park Woods who was born in Two Wells in 1886, enlisted in the Australian Imperial Forces in 1916 and was awarded a Victoria Cross for gallantry during preliminary attacks on the Hindenburg Line in September 1918. Woods survived the war and returned to a career in viticulture in Western Australia.[citation needed]
ABC TV host Annabell Crabb was born and went to school in Two Wells.
References
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Further reading
[edit | edit source]- Williams, B.; (1991), Two Wells - Then and Now: A history of the Hundred of Port Gawler, B/T Publishing, Two Wells, SA (Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).)
- Two Wells, Mallala and District History Book Committee, (1985), Life around the Light; a History of the Mallala District Council Area, The Community Development Board of the Council District of Mallala, Mallala, SA (Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).)
External links
[edit | edit source]- 'Place Names of South Australia - Two Wells' in The Manning Index of South Australian History, [1], retrieved 27 August 2012.
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