Turicibacter

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Turicibacter
Turicibacter sp. H121 cells under microscope
Turicibacter sp. H121 colonies
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Bacteria
Kingdom: Bacillati
Phylum: Bacillota
Class: Erysipelotrichia
Order: Erysipelotrichales
Family: Turicibacteraceae
Verbarg et al. 2020
Genus: Turicibacter
Bosshard, Zbinden & Altwegg 2002
Type species
Turicibacter sanguinis
Bosshard, Zbinden & Altwegg 2002
Species[1]

Turicibacter is a genus in the Bacillota phylum of bacteria that has most commonly been found in the guts of animals.[2] The genus is named after the city in which it was first isolated from the blood of a human, Zurich (Latin = Turicum), Switzerland.[3]

Phylogeny

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The position of Turicibacter within the Bacillota could not be resolved using 16S rRNA gene-based analyses. However, it was tentatively placed in the class Bacilli, then the class Erysipelotrichia.[4]

In a tree built using a concatenated protein alignment containing data from two draft Turicibacter genomes, the group was placed at the base of the class Bacilli.[5] Later analyses that also included amino acid sequences predicted by a complete Turicibacter genome came to the same conclusion.[2]

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN)[1] and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).[6]

16S rRNA based LTP_10_2024[7][8][9] 120 marker proteins based GTDB 09-RS220[10][11][12]
Turicibacter

T. bilis Maki & Looft 2022

T. sanguinis Bosshard, Zbinden & Altwegg 2002

Turicibacter

T. bilis Maki & Looft 2022

T. sanguinis Bosshard, Zbinden & Altwegg 2002

References

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