Coordinates: 56°02′37″N 3°52′28″W / 56.043487°N 3.874351°W / 56.043487; -3.874351

Tappoch Broch

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Tappoch Broch
File:Tappoch Broch - southern side - geograph.org.uk - 1024967.jpg
Southern side of Tappoch Broch
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LocationFalkirk
CoordinatesLua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.
TypeBroch
History
PeriodsIron Age, Roman

Tappoch Broch, better known as Torwood Broch, is an iron-age broch located in a remote spot in dense woodland near Falkirk, Scotland.[1]

History

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Tappoch broch was first excavated in 1864 [2] by Colonel Joseph Dundas. Small-scale excavations have taken place near the site sporadically since. In 2014, a conservation project run by Archaeology Scotland and grant aided by Forestry Commission Scotland cleared the site of scrub vegetation. The broch was then surveyed by laser scanning undertaken by AOC Archaeology. This was combined by an key-hole excavation of the surrounding earlier hillfort by Dr Murray Cook. The results of which were published in the Proceedings of The Society of Antiquaries of Scotland and are available here.

Description

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The chamber of the broch, whose walls are about six metres thick, still reach a height of two or three metres, but in recent times whole wall sections have collapsed. The dry stonework is built of large, irregular stone blocks from the immediate vicinity. The oval chamber measures 10.8 to 9.8 metres, is paved and has a large fire spot in the middle. Access, with some of the fallen stones still in situ, is from the southeast. About halfway down the passage is a stop for a door with a latch for the door beam. In the south-west of the chamber a short aisle branches off to the right and leads to an unusually well-preserved staircase in the wall. In 1864 there were still eleven steps, some of which were later lost. The side walls of the stairs slope inwards, which indicates that it was originally designed as a cantilever vault. A small chamber in the north-east of the wall appears to be of modern origin.

The site has been designated a scheduled monument.[3]

Archaeological Finds

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Unlike other Lowland Brochs such as Leckie Broch artefacts recovered from Tappoch were relatively sparse with no Roman material on site. Finds included saddle and rotary querns, a potential stone 'lamp' and several sherds of coarse pottery.

Images

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Ongoing Management and New Research

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File:Torwood 2025 (83).jpg
2025 Fieldwork

In 2024 and 2025, Dr Murray Cook and the Falkirk Council Ranger Service undertook bracken and self seeded tree clearance from the broch and hillfort. In 2025 this was combined with the first modern excavation within the interior of the broch, a brief account of the results is presented here.

References

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  1. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ Dundas (1868) Notes on the excavation of an ancient building at Tapock in the Torwood, Parish of Dunipace, County of Stirling, Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland, vol. 6, pp 259-65. Last Accessed 13 July 2014
  3. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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