List of steel producers

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File:Top steel producing companies.webp
Top steel producing companies

This is a list of the largest steel-producing companies in the world mostly based on the list by the World Steel Association. The list ranks steelmakers by volume of steel production in millions of tons over time and includes all steelmakers with production over 10 million in 2021.

The World Steel Association features a list from its members every year. Due to mergers, year-to-year figures for some producers are not comparable. Not all steel is the same. Some steel is more valuable than other steel, so the volume is not the same as turnover.

Some of the world's leading steel producers include China Baowu Group and ArcelorMittal. Notable players from China are HBIS Group, Ansteel Group, and Shagang Group. In India, Tata Steel, JSW Steel, SAIL and Jindal Steel and Power are key players in the steel industry. Japan's Nippon Steel Corporation is renowned for quality. POSCO Holdings from South Korea is also a significant contributor.

Steelmakers from multiple different countries, such as Algeria, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, India, Iran, Israel, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, the Netherlands, Norway, Pakistan, Poland, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Turkey, Ukraine, the United Kingdom and the United States, are included in the list associated with their volumes used as figures.

Top producers by volume

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In millions of tonnes (Tg)
Company Country 2023[1] 2022[2] 2021[3] 2020[4] 2019[5] 2018[6] 2017[7] 2016[8] 2015[9] 2014[10] 2013[11] 2012[12] 2011[13] 2010[13] 2009[13] 2008[13] 2007[13]
1 Baowu File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 130.77 131.84 120.0 115.3 95.5 67.4 65.4 63.8 60.7 76.4 83.2 79.2 81 - - - -
2 ArcelorMittal File:Flag of Luxembourg.svg Luxembourg 68.52 68.89 79.3 78.5 97.1 96.4 97 95.5 97.1 98.1 96.1 93.6 97.2 98.2 77.5 103.3 116.4
3 Ansteel Group File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 55.89 55.65 55.65 38.2 39.2 36.4 35.8 33.2 32.5 34.3 33.7 30.2 29.8 22.1 20.1 16 16.2
4 Nippon Steel File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan 43.66 44.37 49.46 41.6 51.7 49.2 47.4 46.2 46.3 49.3 50.1 47.9 33.4[14] 35.0[14] 26.5[14] 37.5[14] 35.7[14]
5 Hesteel Group File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 41.34 41 41.64 43.8 46.6 46.8 45.6 46.2 47.7 47.1 45.8 42.8 44.4 52.9[15] 40.2[16] 33.3 31.1
6 Jiangsu Shagang File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 40.54 41.45 44.23 41.6 41.1 40.7 38.4 33.3 34.2 35.3 35.1 32.3 31.9 30.1[15] 26.4[15] 23.3 22.9
7 POSCO File:Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea 38.44 38.64 43.0 40.6 43.1 42.9 42.2 41.6 42 41.4 38.4 39.9 39.1 35.4 31.1 34.7 31.1
8 Jianlong Steel File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 36.99 36.56 36.71 36.5 31.2 27.9 20.3 16.5 15.1 15.2 14.3 13.8 12.4 8.8[15] 8.4[15] 6.5 7.8
9 Shougang File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 33.58 33.82 35.43 34.0 29.3 27.4 27.6 26.8 28.6 30.8 31.5 31.4 30 25.8[15] 17.3[15] 12.2 12.9
10 Tata Steel File:Flag of India.svg India 29.50 30.18 30.6 28.1 30.2 27.3 25.1 24.5 26.3 26.2 25.3 23 23.8 23.5[15] 21.9[15] 24.4 26.5
11 Delong Steel File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 28.26 27.90 27.8 28.3 26.8 3.2 2.6 3.2
12 JSW Steel File:Flag of India.svg India 26.15 23.38 18.6 14.9 16.3 16.8 16.1 14.9 12.4 12.7 11.8 8.5 7 6.4 5.5 6.3 8.2
13 JFE File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan 25.09 26.20 26.9 24.4 27.4 29.2 30.2 30.3 29.8 31.4 31.2 30.4 29.9 31.1 25.8 33 34
14 Hunan Valin Steel File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 24.80 26.2 26.8 24.3 23 20.2 15.5 14.9 15.4 15 14.1 15.9 15.1[15] 11.8[16] 11.3[16] 11.1 -
15 Nucor File:Flag of the United States.svg United States 21.20 25.7 22.7 23.1 25.5 24.4 22 19.6 21.4 20.2 20.1 19.9 18.3 14 20.4 20 -
16 Fangda Steel File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 19.56 20.2 19.6 15.7 15.5 15.1 13.7 13.2 13.6 13.2 3.3 2.6 - - - - -
17 Shandong Steel File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 19.45 29.42 28.25 31.1 27.6 23 21.7 23 21.7 23.3 22.8 23 24 23.2[15] 26.4[16] 21.8 23.8
18 Hyundai Steel File:Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea 19.24 19.6 19.8 21.6 21.9 21.2 20.1 20.5 20.6 17.2 17.1 16.3 12.9 8.4 9.9 10
19 Steel Authority of India Limited File:Flag of India.svg India 19.18 17.93 17.3 15.0 16.2 16.3 14.8 14.4 14.3 13.6 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.6 13.5 13.7 13.9
20 Rizhao Steel (zh) File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 18.66 13.6 14.4 14.2 15 15 13.9 14 11.4 12.7 13.2 11.2 9.8[15] 9.9[15] 7.5 6.2
21 Liuzhou Iron and Steel (zh)[a] File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 18.62 18.8 16.9 14.4 13.5 12.3 11.1 10.8 11.4 - - - - - - - -
22 Cleveland-Cliffs File:Flag of the United States.svg United States 17.27 16.3 3.6
23 Tsingshan Stainless Steel File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 16.28 12.4 10.8 11.4 9.3 - - - - - - - - - - - -
24 U.S. Steel File:Flag of the United States.svg United States 15.75 16.3 11.6 13.9 15.4 14.4 14.2 14.5 19.7 20.4 21.4 22 22.3 15.2 23.2 21.5
25 Baotou Steel File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 15.20 16.5 15.6 15.5 15.3 14.2 12.3 11.9 10.7 10.7 10.2 10.2 10.1[15] 10.1[15] 8.8 9.8
26 Techint File:Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina 14.82 14.9 12.6 14.4 15.4 11.8 8 8.4 9.4 9 8.7 9.5 8.8 6.9 10.4 13.1
27 Jingye Steel File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 14.51 15.4 16.3 12.6 11.3 10.4 11 11.3 10.5 9.7 7.3 5.8 - - - - -
28 Novolipetsk Steel File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia 14.24 17.3 15.8 15.6 17.4 17.1 16.6 16 16.1 15.5 14.9 12.1 11.9 10.9 11.3 9.7 -
29 CITIC Limited File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 14.17 14.0 14.1 13.6 12.3 8.8 8.4 7.6 7.9 7.7 - - - - - - -
30 Hebei Sinogiant Group (Wikidata) File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 13.63 14.3 14.2 10.3
31 Guangxi Shenglong Metallurgical (Wikidata) File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 13.12 12.2 12.1 7.6
32 Jindal Steel and Power (Wikidata) File:Flag of India.svg India 13.25 10.6 9.6 7.25
33 Magnitogorsk Iron and Steel Works File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia 12.99 13.6 11.6 12.5 12.7 12.9 12.5 12.2 13 11.9 13 12.2 11.4 9.6 12 13.3
34 Gerdau File:Flag of Brazil.svg Brazil 12.74 14.2 13.0 13.1 15.8 16.5 16 17 19 19 19.8 20.5 21.6 14.2 20.4 18.6
35 China Steel File:Flag of the Republic of China.svg Taiwan 12.58 16.0 14.1 15.2 15.9 15.3 15.5 14.8 15.4 14.3 12.7 14 12.7 8.9 11 10.9
36 Anyang Steel File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 12.34 9.5 11.2 10.5 11 10 10.5 10.7 10.9 10.3 7.7 9.4 10.0[15] 8.5[15] 9.0[16]
37 Zenith Steel Group (Wikidata) File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 11.92 12.8 12.8 10.9 8.7 10.4 9.2 9.1 9 8.5 7.6 7 - - - - -
38 Shaanxi Iron and Steel File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 11.86 12.4 13.2 12.5 11.4 10.2 7.3 7.5 7.9 8 6.7 5.2 - - - - -
39 Severstal File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia 11.27 11.7 11.3 11.9 12 11.7 11.5 14.2 15.7 15.1 15.3 14.7[15] 16.7 19.2 17.3 - -
40 Sanming Iron and Steel File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 11.24 11.4 11.4 12.4 11.7 11.2 10.4 9.6 9.2 8.2 7 5.7 - - - - -
41 Nanjing Iron and Steel Company File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 11 11.6 11.6 11 10 9.9 9 8.6 8 6.1 7.2 - - - - - -
42 ThyssenKrupp File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany 10.35 12.0 10.7 12.3 12.6 13.2 17.2 17.3 17.2 15.9 15.1 17.9 16.7[15] 11 15.9 17
43 Steel Dynamics File:Flag of the United States.svg United States 10.32 12.2[18] 11.2[19]
44 Evraz File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia 10.09 13.6 13.6 13.8 13 14 13.5 14.4 15.5 16.1 15.9 16.8 16.3 15.3 17.7 16.2
45 Hebei Donghai Special Steel (Wikidata) File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 9.43 10.4 10.8 8.9
46 IMIDRO File:Flag of Iran.svg Iran 16.7 18.9 16.8 16.8 15.6 14 14.1 14.4 14.3 13.6 12.6 11.4 10.6 10 10.1
47 Metinvest File:Flag of Ukraine.svg Ukraine 11.5 10.2 9.6 9.4 9.6 10.3
48 Erdemir File:Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey 7.7 9.0
World total - 1,892 1.890 1,952 1,878 1,869 1,814 1,733 1,629 1,621 1,671 1,607 1,548 1,490 1,413 1,219 1,329 1,348

Other steel producers

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Steel producers merged with other companies, split into other companies or no longer operational

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Notes

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  1. ^ Tata steel wikipedia[17]

References

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  13. ^ a b c d e Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  14. ^ a b c d e Nippon Steel only
  15. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  16. ^ a b c d e Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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  19. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  20. ^ MetalBulletin: Top steelmakers 2011
  21. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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