1991 Soviet First League
| Season | 1991 |
|---|---|
| Champions | Rotor Volgograd |
| Relegated | none |
| Top goalscorer | (25) Serhiy Husyev (Tiligul Tiraspol) |
← 1990 | |
Soviet First League 1991 was the last season of the Soviet First League. With the collapse of the Soviet Union the football structure was reformed. All of its participants have entered the Top Divisions of the republics of their origin, except of Dinamo Sukhumi that because of the 1992-93 War in Abkhazia was dissolved.
Due to the 1991 Soviet coup d'état attempt, a process of dissolution of the Soviet Union accelerated as well as a process of decommunization in former union republics. Number of cities changed their names returning to their original names.
Teams
[edit | edit source]Promoted teams
[edit | edit source]- FC Uralmash Sverdlovsk – Winner of the 1990 Soviet Second League, Zone Center (returning after an absence of 10 seasons)
- FC Bukovina Chernovtsy – Winner of the 1990 Soviet Second League, Zone West (debut)
- FC Neftianik Fergona – Winner of the 1990 Soviet Second League, Zone East (debut)
- FC Novbakhor Namangan – Runner-up of the 1990 Soviet Second League, Zone East (debut)
- FC Textilshchik Kamyshin – Runner-up of the 1990 Soviet Second League, Zone Center (debut)
- FC Daugava Riga – Runner-up of the 1990 Soviet Second League, Zone West (debut)
Relegated teams
[edit | edit source]- Rotor Volgograd – (Returning after 2 seasons)
Renamed teams
[edit | edit source]- Prior to the start of the season Tiras Tiraspol was renamed to Tiligul Tiraspol.
- Prior to the start of the season Nistru Kishenev was renamed to Zimbrul Kishinev.
Replaced or withdrawn teams
[edit | edit source]With fall of the Soviet Union, the promoted FC Daugava Riga was dissolved and replaced with FC Pardaugava Riga that was based on the junior squad of the Latvia national U-21 football team and took part in the 1990 Baltic League placing only 15th out 17 teams.
Locations
[edit | edit source]League standings
[edit | edit source]| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 42 | 24 | 11 | 7 | 79 | 44 | +35 | 59 | Promoted to the 1992 Soviet Top League | |
| 2 | 42 | 22 | 10 | 10 | 64 | 45 | +19 | 54 | ||
| 3 | 42 | 21 | 9 | 12 | 68 | 40 | +28 | 51 | ||
| 4 | 42 | 20 | 10 | 12 | 47 | 39 | +8 | 50 | ||
| 5 | 42 | 20 | 8 | 14 | 56 | 49 | +7 | 48 | Withdrew | |
| 6 | 42 | 19 | 10 | 13 | 64 | 56 | +8 | 48 | ||
| 7 | Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic Neftiannik Fergona | 42 | 21 | 5 | 16 | 54 | 56 | −2 | 47 | Promoted to the 1992 Soviet Top League |
| 8 | 42 | 17 | 13 | 12 | 46 | 35 | +11 | 47 | ||
| 9 | Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic Novbahor | 42 | 19 | 7 | 16 | 60 | 53 | +7 | 45 | |
| 10 | Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic Dinamo Sukhumi | 42 | 16 | 11 | 15 | 50 | 50 | 0 | 43 | |
| 11 | 42 | 15 | 13 | 14 | 56 | 52 | +4 | 43 | ||
| 12 | 42 | 17 | 7 | 18 | 57 | 59 | −2 | 41 | ||
| 13 | 42 | 17 | 7 | 18 | 45 | 50 | −5 | 41 | ||
| 14 | Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic Kairat Almaty | 42 | 17 | 6 | 19 | 58 | 52 | +6 | 40 | Promoted to the 1992 Soviet Top League |
| 15 | Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic Neftchi Baku | 42 | 17 | 5 | 20 | 60 | 58 | +2 | 39 | |
| 16 | 42 | 14 | 11 | 17 | 50 | 54 | −4 | 39 | ||
| 17 | Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic Kotayk Abovyan | 42 | 15 | 7 | 20 | 30 | 48 | −18 | 37 | Withdrew |
| 18 | 42 | 11 | 14 | 17 | 44 | 50 | −6 | 36 | Promoted to the 1992 Soviet Top League | |
| 19 | 42 | 11 | 13 | 18 | 36 | 49 | −13 | 35 | ||
| 20 | 42 | 11 | 13 | 18 | 32 | 47 | −15 | 35 | ||
| 21 | 42 | 8 | 10 | 24 | 40 | 68 | −28 | 26 | ||
| 22 | Latvian Soviet Socialist Republic Pardaugava Riga | 42 | 7 | 6 | 29 | 31 | 73 | −42 | 20 | Withdrew |
Notes:
- On 6 September 1991, the city of Leningrad was renamed into Saint Petersburg
- On 4 September 1991, the city of Sverdlovsk was renamed into Yekaterinburg
Number of teams by union republic
[edit | edit source]Top scorers
[edit | edit source]| # | Player | Club | Goals | Games |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Serhiy Husyev | «Tiligul Tiraspol» | 25 | 36 |
| 2 | Serhiy Shevchenko | «Tavriya Simferopol» | 21 | 40 |
| 3 | Valeri Shushlyakov | «Uralmash Yekaterinburg» | 20 | 38 |
| 4 | Vladislav Lemish | «Kuban Krasnodar» | 20 | 42 |
| 5 | Rustam Zabirov | «Navbahor Namangan» | 19 | 35 |
| 6 | Yuri Kalitvintsev | «Rotor Volgograd» | 18 | 37 |
| 7 | Aleksandr Tikhonov | «Rostselmash Rostov» | 17 | 40 |
| 8 | Yunis Hüseynov | «Neftchi Baku» | 16 | 34 |
| 9 | Vəli Qasımov | «Neftchi Baku» | 16 | 38 |
| 10 | Rustem Shaymukhametov | «Textilshchik Kamyshin» | 15 | 38 |
| 11 | Yuriy Hudymenko | «Rotor Volgograd» | 15 | 39 |
Managers
[edit | edit source]See also
[edit | edit source]External links
[edit | edit source]- 1990 First League at the RSSSF
- Articles with unsourced statements from May 2026
- Soviet First League seasons
- 1991 in Soviet football leagues
- 1991–92 in European second-tier association football leagues
- 1990–91 in European second-tier association football leagues
- 1991 in Abkhazia
- 1991 in Armenian football
- 1991 in Kazakhstani football
- 1991 in Latvian football
- 1991–92 in Moldovan football
- 1991 in Russian football leagues
- 1991 in Ukrainian association football leagues
- 1991 in Uzbekistani football
- 1991–92 in Azerbaijani football
- 1990–91 in Azerbaijani football