Somogy County
Somogy County
Somogy vármegye | |
|---|---|
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Coat of arms of Somogy County Coat of arms | |
| Somogy County within Hungary Somogy County within Hungary | |
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| Country | Hungary |
| Region | Southern Transdanubia |
| County seat | Kaposvár |
| Districts | |
| Government | |
| • Body | Somogy County Council |
| • President of the General Assembly | Norbert Bíró (Fidesz-KDNP) |
| Area | |
• Total | 6,065.07 km2 (2,341.74 sq mi) |
| • Rank | 5th in Hungary |
| Population (2018) | |
• Total | 303,802[1] |
| • Rank | 13th in Hungary |
| • Density | 50.0904/km2 (129.734/sq mi) |
| GDP | |
| • Total | HUF 683 billion €2.195 billion (2016) |
| Postal code | 7253 – 729x, 74xx – 75xx, 7918, 7977 – 7979, 86xx – 873x, 884x – 885x |
| Area code(s) | (+36) 82, 84, 85 |
| ISO 3166 code | HU-SO |
| Website | www |
Somogy (Hungarian: Somogy vármegye, pronounced [ˈʃomoɟ]; Croatian: Šomođska županija; Slovene: Šomodska županija, German: Komitat Schomodei) is an administrative county (comitatus or vármegye) in present Hungary, and also in the former Kingdom of Hungary.
Somogy County lies in south-western Hungary, on the border with Croatia's Koprivnica-Križevci and Virovitica-Podravina counties. It stretches between the river Dráva and the southern shore of Lake Balaton. It shares borders with the Hungarian counties of Zala, Veszprém, Fejér, Tolna, and Baranya. Somogy is the most sparsely populated county in Hungary. The county capital is Kaposvár. Its area is 6,036 km2.
History
[edit | edit source]Somogy was also the name of a historic administrative county (comitatus) of the Kingdom of Hungary. Its territory, which was slightly larger than that of present Somogy County, is now in south-western Hungary. The capital of that county was also Kaposvár.
Demographics
[edit | edit source]- Roman Catholic (63.5%)
- Calvinistic (9.50%)
- Lutheran (2.60%)
- Other Christian denomination (3.80%)
- Other religion (0.50%)
- Not religious (20.1%)
In 2015, it had a population of 312,084 and the population density was 52/km2.
| Year | County population[3] | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1949 | 361,213 | n/a |
| 1960 | Increase 368,183 (record) | 1.93% |
| 1970 | Decrease 357,009 | -3.03% |
| 1980 | Increase 360,270 | 0.91% |
| 1990 | Decrease 344,708 | -4.32% |
| 2001 | Decrease 335,237 | -2.75% |
| 2011 | Decrease 316,137 | -5.70% |
| 2015 | Decrease 312,084 | -1.29% |
| 2018 | Decrease 303,802 | -2.72% |
Ethnicity
[edit | edit source]Besides the Hungarian majority, the main minorities are the Roma (approx. 16,000), Germans (3,000) and Croats (1,500).
Total population (2011 census): 316,137
Ethnic groups (2011 census):[4]
Identified themselves: 287,692 persons:
- Hungarians: 265,464 (92,27%)
- Romani: 16,167 (5,62%)
- Germans: 3,039 (1,06%)
- Others and indefinable: 3,022 (1,05%)
- Approx. 46,000 persons in Somogy County did not declare their ethnic group at the 2011 census.
Religion
[edit | edit source]Religious adherence in the county according to 2011 census:[5]
- Catholic – 168,307 (Roman Catholic – 167,719; Greek Catholic – 546);
- Reformed – 21,176;
- Evangelical – 5,807;
- other religions – 3,829;
- Non-religious – 35,503;
- Atheism – 3,056;
- Undeclared – 78,459.
Regional structure
[edit | edit source]| No. | English and Hungarian names |
Area (km2) |
Population (2011) |
Density (pop./km2) |
Seat | No. of municipalities |
| 1 | Barcs District Barcsi járás |
696.47 | 23,793 | 34 | Barcs | 26 |
| 2 | Csurgó District Csurgói járás |
496.19 | 16,862 | 34 | Csurgó | 18 |
| 3 | Fonyód District Fonyódi járás |
645.44 | 33,785 | 52 | Fonyód | 21 |
| 4 | Kaposvár District Kaposvári járás |
1,591.36 | 118,496 | 74 | Kaposvár | 78 |
| 5 | Marcali District Marcali járás |
904.24 | 34,472 | 38 | Marcali | 37 |
| 6 | Nagyatád District Nagyatádi járás |
647.07 | 26,003 | 40 | Nagyatád | 18 |
| 7 | Siófok District Siófoki járás |
657.05 | 51,099 | 78 | Siófok | 24 |
| 8 | Tab District Tabi járás |
427.24 | 12,797 | 30 | Tab | 24 |
| Somogy County | 6,065.07 | 312,084 | 52 | Kaposvár | 245 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Politics
[edit | edit source]The Somogy County Council, elected at the 2019 local government elections, is made up of 15 counselors, with the following party composition:[6]
| Party | Seats | Current County Assembly | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fidesz-KDNP | 9 | ||||||||||
| Movement for a Better Hungary (Jobbik) | 3 | ||||||||||
| Association for Somogy (Somogyért) | 2 | ||||||||||
| Momentum Movement (MM) | 1 | ||||||||||
| Democratic Coalition (DK) | 1 | ||||||||||
Presidents of the General Assembly
[edit | edit source]| List of presidents since 1990[7] | |
|---|---|
| István Gyenesei (Independent) | 1990–1994 |
| István Kolber (MSZP) | 1994–1998 |
| István Gyenesei (Somogyért) | 1998–2006 |
| Attila Gelencsér (Fidesz-KDNP) | 2006–2014 |
| Norbert Bíró (Fidesz-KDNP) | 2014– |
Municipalities
[edit | edit source]Somogy County has 1 urban county, 15 towns, 2 large villages and 227 villages.
- City with county rights
(ordered by population, as of 2011 census)
- Kaposvár (66,245) – county seat
- Towns
- Siófok (25,045)
- Marcali (11,736)
- Barcs (11,420)
- Nagyatád (11,032)
- Balatonboglár (5,736)
- Balatonlelle (5,217)
- Csurgó (5,214)
- Fonyód (4,793)
- Tab (4,533)
- Nagybajom (3,330)
- Lengyeltóti (3,050)
- Kadarkút (2,653)
- Zamárdi (2,386)
- Balatonföldvár (2,207)
- Igal (1,270)
- Villages
- Alsóbogát
- Andocs
- Ádánd
- Babócsa
- Bábonymegyer
- Bakháza
- Balatonberény
- Balatonendréd
- Balatonfenyves
- Balatonkeresztúr
- Balatonmáriafürdő
- Balatonőszöd
- Balatonszabadi
- Balatonszárszó File:Red pog.svg
- Balatonszemes
- Balatonszentgyörgy
- Balatonújlak
- Bárdudvarnok
- Baté
- Bálványos
- Bedegkér
- Bélavár
- Beleg
- Berzence File:Red pog.svg
- Bodrog
- Bolhás
- Bolhó
- Bonnya
- Böhönye
- Bőszénfa
- Buzsák
- Büssü
- Csákány
- Cserénfa
- Csokonyavisonta
- Csoma
- Csömend
- Csököly
- Csombárd
- Csurgónagymarton
- Darány
- Drávagárdony
- Drávatamási
- Ecseny
- Edde
- Felsőmocsolád
- Fiad
- Fonó
- Főnyed
- Gadács
- Gadány
- Gamás
- Gálosfa
- Gige
- Gölle
- Gyékényes
- Görgeteg
- Gyugy
- Hajmás
- Hács
- Háromfa
- Hedrehely
- Hencse
- Heresznye
- Hetes
- Hollád
- Homokszentgyörgy
- Hosszúvíz
- Iharos
- Iharosberény
- Inke
- Istvándi
- Jákó
- Juta
- Kapoly
- Kaposfő
- Kaposgyarmat
- Kaposhomok
- Kaposkeresztúr
- Kaposmérő
- Kaposszerdahely
- Kaposújlak
- Karád
- Kastélyosdombó
- Kaszó
- Kazsok
- Kálmáncsa
- Kánya
- Kára
- Kelevíz
- Kercseliget
- Kereki
- Kéthely
- Kisasszond
- Kisbajom
- Kisberény
- Kisbárapáti
- Kisgyalán
- Kiskorpád
- Komlósd
- Kötcse
- Kőröshegy
- Kőkút
- Kutas
- Lábod
- Lad
- Lakócsa
- Látrány
- Libickozma
- Lulla
- Magyaratád
- Magyaregres
- Mernye
- Mesztegnyő
- Mezőcsokonya
- Mike
- Miklósi
- Mosdós
- Nagyberki
- Nagyberény
- Nagycsepely
- Nagykorpád
- Nagyszakácsi
- Nágocs
- Nemesdéd
- Nemeskisfalud
- Nemesvid
- Nikla
- Nyim
- Orci
- Ordacsehi
- Osztopán
- Öreglak
- Ötvöskónyi
- Őrtilos
- Pamuk
- Patalom
- Patca
- Patosfa
- Pálmajor
- Péterhida
- Pogányszentpéter
- Polány
- Porrog
- Porrogszentkirály
- Porrogszentpál
- Potony
- Pusztakovácsi
- Pusztaszemes
- Ráksi
- Rinyabesenyő
- Rinyakovácsi
- Rinyaszentkirály
- Rinyaújlak
- Rinyaújnép
- Ságvár
- Sántos
- Sávoly
- Segesd
- Sérsekszőlős
- Siójut
- Som
- Somodor
- Somogyacsa
- Somogyaracs
- Somogyaszaló
- Somogybabod
- Somogybükkösd
- Somogycsicsó
- Somogydöröcske
- Somogyegres
- Somogyfajsz
- Somogygeszti
- Somogyjád
- Somogymeggyes
- Somogysimonyi
- Somogyszentpál
- Somogyszil
- Somogyszob
- Somogysámson
- Somogysárd
- Somogytúr
- Somogyudvarhely
- Somogyvámos
- Somogyvár
- Somogyzsitfa
- Szabadi
- Szabás
- Szántód
- Szegerdő
- Szenna
- Szenta
- Szentbalázs
- Szentborbás
- Szentgáloskér
- Szenyér
- Szilvásszentmárton
- Szorosad
- Szólád
- Szőkedencs
- Szőlősgyörök
- Szulok
- Tapsony
- Tarany
- Taszár
- Táska
- Tengőd
- Teleki
- Tikos
- Torvaj
- Tótújfalu
- Törökkoppány
- Újvárfalva
- Várda
- Varászló
- Vése
- Visnye
- Visz
- Vízvár
- Vörs
- Zala
- Zákány
- Zics
- Zimány
- Zselickisfalud
- Zselickislak
- Zselicszentpál
File:Red pog.svg municipalities are large villages.
See also
[edit | edit source]Gallery
[edit | edit source]-
Kaposvár, the capital of the county
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Siófok, the Capital of Balaton
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Kőröshegy Viaduct in Kőröshegy
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House of József Rippl-Rónai
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Traditional Hungarian house in Istvándi
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Pusztatemplom of the Árpád era near Somogyvámos
International relations
[edit | edit source]Somogy County has a partnership relationship with:
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References
[edit | edit source]- ^ nepesseg.com, population data of Hungarian settlements
- ^ Regions and Cities > Regional Statistics > Regional Economy > Regional GDP per Capita, OECD.Stats. Accessed on 16 November 2018.
- ^ népesség.com, "Somogy megye népessége 1870-2015"
- ^ 1.1.6. A népesség anyanyelv, nemzetiség és nemek szerint – Frissítve: 2013.04.17.; Hungarian Central Statistical Office (in Hungarian)
- ^ 2011. ÉVI NÉPSZÁMLÁLÁS, 3. Területi adatok, 3.15 Somogy megye, (in Hungarian) [1]
- ^ Közgyűlés, (in Hungarian) [2]
- ^ Önkormányzati választások eredményei (in Hungarian)
- ^ kaposvarmost.hu - TOVÁBBI LEHETŐSÉGEKET KERES SOMOGY ÉS GANSU - July 2, 2016
External links
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