Adina (plant)
| Adina | |
|---|---|
_-_DSC03796.JPG)
| |
| Adina rubella | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Gentianales |
| Family: | Rubiaceae |
| Subfamily: | Cinchonoideae |
| Tribe: | Naucleeae |
| Genus: | Adina Salisb. |
| Type species | |
| Adina pilulifera | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
Adina is a genus of 12 species[1] of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. They are shrubs or small trees, native to East Asia and Southeast Asia.[2]
Description
[edit | edit source]Adina is a genus of shrubs and small trees. The terminal vegetative buds are inconspicuous and loosely surrounded by the stipules. The stipules are bifid for at least 2/3 of their length. The corolla lobes are nearly valvate in bud, being subimbricate at the apex. The anthers are basifixed and introrse. The ovary has two locules, with up to four ovules per locule.[3]
Taxonomy
[edit | edit source]Adina was named by Richard Salisbury in 1807 in his book, The Paradisus Londinensis.[4] The genus name is derived from the Ancient Greek word adinos, meaning "clustered, crowded". It refers to the tightly clustered heads of flowers.[5] The biological type for Adina consists of the specimens that Salisbury called Adina globiflora.[6] These are now included in the species Adina pilulifera.[3] Molecular phylogenetic studies have shown that Adina is paraphyletic over Adinauclea, a monospecific genus from Sulawesi and the Moluccas.[7]
Species
[edit | edit source]12 species are currently accepted:[1]
- Adina cordifolia (Roxb.) Brandis - from India to Yunnan to Peninsular Malaysia
- Adina dissimilis Craib - Thailand and Peninsular Malaysia
- Adina eurhyncha (Miq.) Å.Krüger & Löfstrand - Borneo; W. Malesia; Sumatra.[8]
- Adina fagifolia (Teijsm. & Binn. ex Havil.) Valeton ex Merr - Sulawesi and Maluku
- Adina malaccensis (Ridsdale) Å.Krüger & Löfstrand [9] - Malaya; Thailand
- Adina metcalfii Merr. ex H.L.Li, J. Arnold [10] SE. China to Thailand
- Adina multifolia Havil., J. Linn. [11] - Philippines, New Guinea
- Adina pilulifera (Lam.) Franch. ex Drake - Japan, China, Vietnam
- Adina pubicostata Merr. - Hunan, Guangxi, Vietnam
- Adina racemosa (Siebold & Zucc.) Miq. – northern Myanmar and Thailand, southern China, Taiwan, and Japan
- Adina rubella Hance - China, Korea
- Adina trichotoma (Zoll. & Moritzi) Benth. & Hook.f. ex B.D.Jacks. - from Assam to southern China south to Java and New Guinea
References
[edit | edit source]- ^ a b c Adina Salisb. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Adina In: Index Nominum Genericorum. In: Regnum Vegetabile.
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Kew Adina eurhyncha
- ^ Kew Adina malaccensis
- ^ Kew Adina metcalfii
- ^ Kew Adina multifolia
External links
[edit | edit source]- World Checklist of Rubiaceae
- Adina At: Plant Names At: IPNI
- Adina In: The Paradisus Londinensis At: Adina At:Index Nominum Genericorum Archived 2018-11-16 at the Wayback Machine At: References Archived 2010-09-27 at the Wayback Machine At: NMNH Department of Botany Archived 2010-10-01 at the Wayback Machine At: Research and Collections At: Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History Archived 2016-02-22 at the Wayback Machine
- Adina At: List of Genera At: Rubiaceae At: List of families At: Families and Genera in GRIN At: Queries At: GRIN taxonomy for plants
Lua error in Module:Taxonbar at line 165: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).