Secretary of State for Commonwealth Relations

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The secretary of state for Commonwealth relations was a secretary of state in the Government of the United Kingdom, responsible for dealing with the United Kingdom's relations with members of the Commonwealth of Nations (its former colonies). The minister's department was the Commonwealth Relations Office (CRO).

The position was created in 1947 out of the old positions of Secretary of State for Dominion Affairs and Secretary of State for India. In 1966, the position was merged with that of the Secretary of State for the Colonies to form that of Secretary of State for Commonwealth Affairs, which was in turn merged with the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs in 1968 to create the new position of Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs. The equivalent position today is the Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs.

Secretaries of state for Commonwealth relations, 1947–1966

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Portrait Name Term of office Political party Ministry
File:Christopher Addison, 1st Viscount Addison.jpg Christopher Addison
1st Viscount Addison
7 July
1947
7 October
1947
Labour Attlee
(I & II)
File:Philip Noel-Baker 1942.jpg Philip Noel-Baker
MP for Derby
7 October
1947
28 February
1950
Labour
File:Patrick Gordon Walker.jpg Patrick Gordon Walker
MP for Smethwick
28 February
1950
26 October
1951
Labour
File:Ismay cropped.jpg General Hastings Ismay
1st Baron Ismay
28 October
1951
12 March
1952
Churchill III
File:Robert Gascoyne-Cecil 1947.jpg Robert Gascoyne-Cecil
5th Marquess of Salisbury
12 March
1952
24 November
1952
Conservative
File:Lord Swinton.jpg Philip Cunliffe-Lister
1st Viscount Swinton
24 November
1952
7 April
1955
Conservative
File:Alec Douglas-Home (c1963).jpg Alec Douglas-Home
14th Earl of Home
7 April
1955
27 July
1960
Conservative Eden
Macmillan
(I & II)
File:Duncan Sandys 1975.png Duncan Sandys
MP for Streatham
27 July
1960
16 October
1964
Conservative
Douglas-Home
File:Arthur Bottomley MP.jpg Arthur Bottomley
MP for Middlesbrough East
18 October
1964
1 August
1966
Labour Wilson
(I & II)

Shadow secretaries of state for commonwealth relations

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Name Entered office Left office Political party Shadow Cabinet
Patrick Gordon Walker File:Patrick Gordon Walker.jpg 15 July 1955 15 February 1956 Labour Attlee
Gaitskell
Arthur Creech Jones File:No image.svg 15 February 1956 24 January 1958 Labour
Arthur Bottomley File:Arthur Bottomley MP.jpg 24 January 1958[1] November 1959 Labour
Hilary Marquand File:Hilary Marquand.png November 1959 November 1961 Labour
John Strachey File:John Strachey.jpg November 1961 15 July 1963 Labour
Brown
Wilson
Unknown File:No image.svg 15 July 1963 16 October 1964 Labour
Duncan Sandys File:Duncan Sandys 1975.png 16 October 1964 5 August 1965 Conservative Douglas-Home
Selwyn Lloyd 5 August 1965 19 April 1966 Conservative Heath
Reginald Maudling 19 April 1966 1 August 1966 Conservative

References

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  1. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).


History of English and British government departments with responsibility for foreign affairs and those with responsibility for the colonies, dominions and the Commonwealth
Northern Department
1660–1782
SecretariesUndersecretaries
Southern Department
1660–1768
SecretariesUndersecretaries
Southern Department
1768–1782
SecretariesUndersecretaries
1782: diplomatic responsibilities transferred to new Foreign Office
Colonial Office
1768–1782
SecretariesUndersecretaries
Foreign Office
1782–1968
SecretariesMinistersUndersecretaries
Home Office
1782–1794
SecretariesUndersecretaries
War Office
1794–1801
SecretariesUndersecretaries
War and Colonial Office
1801–1854
SecretariesUndersecretaries
Colonial Office
1854–1925
SecretariesUndersecretaries
India Office
1858–1937
SecretariesUndersecretaries
Colonial Office
1925–1966
SecretariesMinistersUndersecretaries
Dominions Office
1925–1947
SecretariesUndersecretaries
India Office and Burma Office
1937–1947
SecretariesUndersecretaries
Commonwealth Relations Office
1947–1966
SecretariesMinistersUndersecretaries
Commonwealth Office
1966–1968
SecretariesMinistersUndersecretaries
Foreign and Commonwealth Office
1968–2020
SecretariesMinistersUndersecretaries
Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office
Since 2020
SecretariesMinistersUndersecretaries