Quentin Gibson

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Professor Quentin Gibson
FRS
Born
Quentin Howieson Gibson

(1918-12-09)9 December 1918
Aberdeen, Scotland
Died6 March 2011(2011-03-06) (aged 92)
CitizenshipBritish, American
EducationQueen's University Belfast
SpouseAudrey Jane Pinsent
Children4
Scientific career
FieldsBiochemistry of heme proteins
InstitutionsUniversity of Sheffield
Cornell University
University of Pennsylvania
Notable studentsKeith Moffat[1]

Quentin Howieson Gibson FRS[2] (9 December 1918 – 16 March 2011) was a Scottish American physiologist, and professor at the University of Sheffield,[3] and Cornell University.[4]

Education

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Gibson earned a Doctor of Medicine degree in 1944 and a Ph.D. in 1946, from Queen's University Belfast.[citation needed]

Gibson taught at the University of Sheffield from 1947. Whilst at the University of Sheffield Gibson met Audrey Jane Pinsent in 1951. They married, started a family, and eventually had four children. Jane Gibson continued working part-time whilst raising her family. In 1963 they emigrated to the United States, where she took up positions, first at the University of Pennsylvania.[5] He succeeded (Sir) Hans Krebs as the Head of the Department of Biochemistry in 1955. In 1963 he left Sheffield to become a professor at the University of Pennsylvania. He was the Greater Philadelphia Professor at Cornell University, from 1965 to 1996. In 1982, he became a U.S. citizen.[6]

Research

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Hemoglobin

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Gibson started his career with studies of hemoglobin,[7] [8] and continued with much other work on heme proteins.

Medical and physiological work

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In keeping with his medical qualifications, much of Gibson's early work[9] [10] had medical or physiological relevance.[11]

Cooperativity

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During the period when protein and enzyme cooperativity was at the center of biochemical interest Gibson studied it in the context of abnormal hemoglobins.[12] [13]

Rapid reactions

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Gibson made major contributions to the development of methods for studying rapid reactions,[14] and their application to hemoglobin.[15]

Other proteins

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Other work concerned enzymes such as "diaphorase",[16][17] glucose oxidase,[18] cytochrome oxidase[19][20] and peroxidase.[21]

Thermodynamics

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Much of Gibson's work concerned questions of thermodynamics and equilibria, and in that context he participated in discussions about how to present thermodynamic data.[22]

Awards and honours

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Gibson was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1969.[2] He was also a member of the National Academy of Sciences, and an associate editor of the Journal of Biological Chemistry from 1975 to 1994.[23]

References

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