Psikyɛ dialect
| Psikye | |
|---|---|
| Native to | Cameroon, Nigeria |
| Region | Far North Province, Adamawa State |
| Ethnicity | Kapsiki |
Native speakers | (52,500 cited 1982–1992)[1] |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | kvj |
| Glottolog | psik1239 |
| ELP | Lua error in Module:Endangered_Languages_Project at line 21: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). |
| People | Kapsiki |
|---|---|
| Language | Margi |
Psikye (Psikya, Kapsiki) is an Afro-Asiatic language spoken in northern Cameroon and eastern Nigeria. Varieties include Psikyɛ and Zləngə. Blench (2006) classifies it as a dialect of Kamwe.[2]
Names
[edit | edit source]In Cameroon, Psikya speakers use the name Margi to refer to their own language and its three varieties. The prefix ka-, in Kapsiki 'people', marks the plural ethnonym. It is called Higi in Nigeria.[3]
Dialects
[edit | edit source]Psikyá covers the entire southwestern part of the arrondissement of Mokolo and Mogodé (department of Mayo-Tsanaga, Far North Region, Cameroon) along the Nigerian border, in the settlements of Roumzou, Mogode, and Roumsiki. The Sara people refer to them as Kamu.[3]
Zléŋé and Wula are spoken in only two neighborhoods in the border village of Oula in Cameroon.[3]
Writing system
[edit | edit source]A Psikyɛ spelling was developed by the Biblical Alliance of Cameroon and is used in the translation of the Bible into Psikyɛ, Ghena ta Shala, published in 1988.[4] This uses several additional letters including in particular ⟨ɓ, ɗ, ə, ɛ, ŋ, ’⟩.
Notes
[edit | edit source]- ^ Psikye at Ethnologue (21st ed., 2018) Closed access icon
- ^ a b Blench, 2006. The Afro-Asiatic Languages: Classification and Reference List (ms)
- ^ a b c Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ van Beek 2012, p. xi-xii.
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