Porto Azzurro

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Porto Azzurro
Comune di Porto Azzurro
Fountain in Porto Azzurro in May 2007
Fountain in Porto Azzurro in May 2007
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CountryItaly
RegionTuscany
ProvinceLivorno (LI)
FrazioniBarbarossa, Mola
Government
 • MayorLuca Simoni
Area
 • Total
13.3 km2 (5.1 sq mi)
Elevation
2 m (6.6 ft)
Population
 (January 2017)[1]
 • Total
3,752
 • Density282/km2 (731/sq mi)
Demonym(s)Longonesi, Portoazzurrini
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
57036
Dialing code0565
Patron saintSt. James
Saint day26 July

Porto Azzurro is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Livorno in the Italian region Tuscany; it is on the island of Elba, located about 130 kilometres (81 miles) southwest of Florence and about 90 kilometres (56 mi) south of Livorno. It was formerly called Porto Longone, and in 1557 Iacopo VI Appiani, Prince of Piombino, granted Spain the right to build a fortress there,[2] so it was transferred to the State of the Presidi that it was born as a direct possession of the crown of Spain. The state had only governors sent by the central Spanish government first and then Austrian.[3] In 1801, Napoleon established the Kingdom of Etruria.[2] Eventually it was transferred to the Grand Duchy of Tuscany.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Istat
  2. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  3. ^ Roberto Ferretti (a cura di), Aspetti e problemi di storia dello Stato dei Presìdi in Maremma, 1979; Giuseppe Caciagli, Stato dei Presidi, Pontedera, Arnera Edizioni, 1992

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