White Amur bream

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White Amur bream
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cypriniformes
Suborder: Cyprinoidei
Family: Xenocyprididae
Genus: Parabramis
Bleeker, 1865[2]
Species:
P. pekinensis
Binomial name
Parabramis pekinensis
Synonyms[3]
  • Parabramis pekinensis f. strenosomus Megalobrama skolkovii var. carinatus
  • Leuciscus bramula Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1844
  • Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1844 Dybowski, 1872
  • Chanodichthys stenzii Abramis pekinensis
  • Popta, 1907 Yu, Xie & Yih, 1959
  • Leuciscus rhomboidalis Basilewsky, 1855
  • Yih & Wu, 1964 Parabramis liaohonensis

The white Amur bream (Parabramis pekinensis) is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Xenocyprididae, the East Asian minnows or sharpbellies[2] This is the only species in the monospecific genus Parabramis.[3] It is native to eastern Asia, where found from the Amur River basin in Russia south to Ningbo and Shanghai in China.[4] It is an important food fish,[4] and has been introduced to regions outside its native range.[1]

The species was originally described as Abramis pekinensis by the Russian physician, zoologist and ichthyologist Stepan Ivanovich Basilewsky with its type locality given as the rivers flowing into Tschili Bay.[3] In 1865 Pieter Bleeker proposed the monotypicgenus Parabramis for this taxon.[2] The genus name is derived from the Greek word para, meaning "the side of ", and the Old French word breme, a type of freshwater fish.[5]

References

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