IBM PS/2 Note and PS/note
| File:IBM logo.svg | |
| Manufacturer | IBM |
|---|---|
| Type | Notebook computer |
| Release date | 1992 |
| Discontinued | 1994 |
| CPU | Intel 386 |
The IBM PS/2 Note and PS/note are a series of notebooks from the PS/2 line by IBM. It was announced in March 1992, half a year prior to the release of the first ThinkPad, the IBM ThinkPad 700. The series was discontinued in 1994.
Background
[edit | edit source]After the departure of Bob Lawten from IBM, the team at IBM had little development direction after the IBM PS/2 L40 SX. James Cannavino pushed for the new notebook series, which fell behind schedule.[1] The N45 SL, N51 SX and N51 SLC were announced on the same day as the IBM PS/2 (color laptop) CL57 SX. During this time there was a distinction between notebooks and laptops, where the former are A4 sized and the latter are larger.
The notebooks were modeled after the PS/55 Note which was released by IBM in Japan in April 1991.[2]
Models
[edit | edit source]| IBM PS/55 note, PS/2 note, and PS/note models | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | ||
| PS/2 note | N33 SX | N51 SX; N51 SLC |
|||
| PS/note | 182; E82; N82 |
425/425C | |||
| N45 SL | |||||
PS/55 note
[edit | edit source]Simply branded as PS/55 note, the type 5523-S0x was the first Japanese notebook from the 55-series with a 12Mhz 80386 CPU, 2Mb RAM built in and a 9.5" 16-greyscale VGA LCD (640x480). It was only released in Japan. The two main planars inside consisted of two separate boards "APEX-MAIN" and "SUB-BOARD" leaving room inside for either a floppy drive or a hard drive - but not both. The keyboard has a 7-row layout only. It was not common for IBM to add codenames or words to their internal PCBs, suggesting some influence from outside IBM.
PS/55 note N23 SX
[edit | edit source]This was a second generation PS/55 note type 5523-S1x with N23 SX added to its case badge and also only released in Japan. This machine had a 16Mhz 80386 CPU and a redesigned motherboard consisting of just one planar. The additional space inside meant the machine could accommodate both an internal floppy disk drive and a hard drive. It also featured an external VGA output and display invert switch.[3] The main planar inside has "EXCEL-MAIN" written on it.
PS/2 note N33 SX
[edit | edit source]The PS/2 Model N33 SX (also known as PS/2 note N33 SX) was the first Western-released notebook-sized computer from IBM which was announced in 1991.[4] This model was based on the AT-bus and had between 2 or 6MB RAM. It has a 9.5" 16-greyscale VGA LCD (640x480), external 1.44MB floppy connector, expansion ports and a 40MB or 80MB HDD, and weighs 5.5 lb (2.5 kg).[5] There were two versions with one based on the original Japanese 12Mhz PS/55 Note and the other based on the Japanese 16Mhz N23 SX. The main two changes is that neither had internal floppy drives and they both had a Western keyboard.
PS/ note C23 SX
[edit | edit source]A joint third generation PS/Note took the ISA-bus N23SX and added a 10.4" colour TFT panel from the CL57, but successfully miniaturised to fit within the smaller notebook lid. They were branded 'Thinkpad' on the colour IBM logo.[6]
PS/2 note N51 SX
[edit | edit source]The joint third generation PS/2 Note N51 SX (or PS/2 Model N51 SX[7]) was a low-end mainstream notebook with the new MCA bus, which contained a slower version of the typical 386SX found in other notebooks. The N51 SX was delayed for months.[8]
PS/2 note N51 SLC
[edit | edit source]The PS/2 Note N51 SLC (or PS/2 Model N51 SLC) was based on IBM their 386SLC.[8] This MCA-bus model has a PS/55 note sibling.[9]
PS/ note N45 SL
[edit | edit source]Manufactured by Zenith, the PS/note N45 SL was priced at $2,045 and contains a 25 MHz 386SL. It had 2MB RAM and an 80[10] or 120MB HDD[11] and was equipped with only 6-row keyboard without dedicated navigation block, the similar layout as a low-end ThinkPad 300 laptop.
PC Mag considered the display a disappointment, but noted its good design and performance.[10]
It was manufactured by Zenith Data Systems.[12]
PS/note T22 SX
[edit | edit source]The T22 SX is an unusual non-backlite greyscale tablet and detachable keyboard offshoot from the main note range. It sold in small numbers.
PS/note 182/E82/N82
[edit | edit source]A side project with Lexmark, the PS/note 182 and PS/note E82 was equipped with 80386SL CPU, PS/note N82 was equipped with 80386SX and released in 1992. This line has a 7-row keyboard layout and similar to next-year PS/note 425 model case (but with gray case color and without TrackPoint). The case badge uniquely resembled the style of the PS/1.
Model 425/425C
[edit | edit source]The PS/note 425/425C are identical to the ThinkPad 350/350C.[13]
Accessories
[edit | edit source]- Communication cartridge
- Communication cartridge II [14][15]
- External floppy disk drive
- External numpad
Discontinuation
[edit | edit source]In March 1994, it was reported that IBM would consolidate the PS/note series into the ThinkPad 300 series.[16] In May 1994, the ThinkPad 360 series was released.
Timeline
[edit | edit source]| Timeline of the IBM Personal Computer |
|---|
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| Asterisk (*) denotes a model released in Japan only |
References
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