Indonesian Justice and Unity Party
Justice and Unity Party Partai Keadilan dan Persatuan | |
|---|---|
| Abbreviation | PKP |
| General Chairman | Yussuf Solichien |
| Secretary-General | Syahrul Mamma |
| Founded |
|
| Split from | Golkar |
| Headquarters | Jakarta |
| Membership (2022) | 553,594[1] |
| Ideology | Pancasila[2] Indonesian nationalism[3] Secularism[3] Moderate liberalism |
| Political position | Centre |
| National affiliation | Advanced Indonesia Coalition |
The Justice and Unity Party (Indonesian: Partai Keadilan dan Persatuan, abbreviated as PKP) formerly known as Indonesian Justice and Unity Party (Indonesian: Partai Keadilan dan Persatuan Indonesia, abbreviated as PKPI) is a political party in Indonesia.
The party was founded as the Justice and Unity Party (Indonesian: Partai Keadilan dan Persatuan, PKP) on 15 December 1998 / 15 January 1999 as a split from Golkar Party.[4][5] According to PKP leaders, particularly retired General and first party president Edi Sudrajat,[4] PKP's leader, Golkar was insufficiently cooperative with reform movements then active.[5] The PKP also argued that Golkar's attitude toward Pancasila and the original 1945 constitution threatened the unity of Indonesia.[6]
In the 1999 legislative elections, the party won 1.01% of the vote. This was not enough to qualify it to run in the following elections, so the party members established a new party under the current name. The party chairmanship remained in the hands of Edi Sudradjat. In the 2004 legislative elections, the party won 1.3% of the popular vote and 1 out of 550 seats.[7] In the 2009 legislative election, the party won 0.9 percent of the vote, less than the 2.5 percent electoral threshold, meaning that it lost its only seat in the People's Representative Council.[8][9]
The party opposes the International Monetary Fund and privatization. Its main support is concentrated in North Sumatra, West Java and Central Java.[10] It did not qualify for the 2024 election.[11] The party is connected to the Indonesian National Armed Forces.[3]
Political identities
[edit | edit source]The party adheres to secular-nationalist views.
The party believes that the Indonesian state should control the Prosperous Justice Party (PKS) so the party have a more moderate stance, if the PKS cannot be controlled, the Prosperous Justice Party (PKS) should banned like the FPI.[12]
Election results
[edit | edit source]Legislative election results
[edit | edit source]| Election | Ballot number | Total seats won | Total votes | Share of votes | Outcome of election | Party leader |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 | 41 | 4 / 500
|
1,065,686 | 1.01%[13] | Increase4 seats, Opposition | Edi Sudradjat |
| 2004 | 10 | 1 / 550
|
1,424,240 | 1.26%[14] | Decrease3 seats, Governing coalition | Edi Sudradjat |
| 2009 | 7 | 0 / 560
|
934,892 | 0.90%[14] | Decrease1 seat, Governing coalition | Meutia Hatta |
| 2014 | 15 | 0 / 560
|
1,143,094 | 0.91%[15] | Governing coalition | Sutiyoso |
| 2019 | 20 | 0 / 575
|
312,775 | 0.22%[16] | Governing coalition | Diaz Hendropriyono |
| 2024 | Did not qualify | Yussuf Solichien | ||||
Presidential election results
[edit | edit source]| Election | Ballot number | Candidate | Running mate | 1st round (Total votes) |
Share of votes | Outcome | 2nd round (Total votes) |
Share of votes | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 4 | Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono | Jusuf Kalla | 39,838,184 | 33.57% | Runoff
|
69,266,350 | 60.62% | Elected |
| 2009 | 2 | Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono | Boediono | 73,874,562 | 60.80% | Elected | |||
| 2014 | 2 | Joko Widodo[17] | Jusuf Kalla | 70,997,833 | 53.15% | Elected | |||
| 2019 | 01 | Joko Widodo | Ma'ruf Amin | 85,607,362 | 55.50% | Elected | |||
References
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- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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- ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Who's who in Indonesia's political arena (1999). p. 277.
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Indonesian General Election Commission website[permanent dead link] Official Election Results
- ^ The Jakarta Post 10 May 2009 Archived 13 May 2009 at the Wayback Machine Democratic Party controls 26% of parliamentary seats
- ^ Tempo magazine No. 0931/March 31-April 06, 2009, p.31
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