Nugget Sandstone
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| Nugget Sandstone | |
|---|---|
| Stratigraphic range: Norian-Toarcian ~ | |
| File:Nuggest SS Wyo.jpg Salmon-pink and white sandstones of the upper part of the Nugget Formation, Wind River Mountains, Wyoming | |
| Type | Geological formation |
| Unit of | Glen Canyon Group |
| Underlies | Carmel Formation |
| Overlies | Chinle Formation |
| Thickness | 200 m (660 ft) |
| Lithology | |
| Primary | Sandstone |
| Other | Mudstone, siltstone |
| Location | |
| Coordinates | Lua error in Module:Coordinates at line 489: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). |
| Approximate paleocoordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Region | Colorado, Idaho, Utah |
| Country | United States |
| Extent | Colorado Plateau |
Nugget Sandstone (the United States) Nugget Sandstone (Utah) | |
The Nugget Sandstone is a Late Triassic to Early Jurassic geologic formation that outcrops in Colorado, Idaho, Wyoming, and Utah, western United States.
In Wyoming, it is composed of a lower hematite-stained siltstone and thin-bedded sandstone. The upper part is a salmon-pink and light-gray, fine- to medium-grained cliff-forming sandstone that exhibits massive bedding to large scale cross-beds of dunes. Thickness ranges up to 86.9 m (285 feet).[1]
Fossil theropod tracks have been reported from the formation.[2]
Fossil content
[edit | edit source]Intermediate theropod, sphenosuchian, drepanosaurid and sphenodontian remains are known.[3]
| Paleofauna reported from the Nugget Sandstone | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Genus | Species | Material | Notes | Images | ||
| Caelestiventus[4] | C. hanseni | Most of the skull, a complete lower jaw, a finger bone | A dimorphodontid pterosaur; one of the earliest known diagnostic pterosaurs in North America. | |||
- Other fossils
Ichnofossils
[edit | edit source]- Batrachopus sp.
- Brachychirotherium sp.
- Brasilichnium sp.
- Cochlichnus sp.
- Diplichnites sp.
- Grallator (Eubrontes)
- Gwyneddichnium sp.
- Octopodichnus sp.
- Otozoum sp.
- cf. Paleohelcura sp.
- Pterichnus sp.
- Scoyenia sp.
- Treptichnus sp.
- ?Acanthichnus sp.
- ?Apatopus sp.
See also
[edit | edit source]References
[edit | edit source]- ^ Johnson, J.F. and Sutherland, W.M., 2009, Geologic map of the Lander 30' x 60' quadrangle, Fremont County, Wyoming, Wyoming State Geological Survey, Map Series MS-87, 1:100,000.
- ^ Weishampel, et al. (2004). "Dinosaur distribution." Pp. 517-607.
- ^ B. B. Britt, D. J. Chure, G. F. Engelmann and J. D. Shumway. 2016. Rise of the erg—paleontology and paleoenvironments of the Triassic-Jurassic transition in northeastern Utah. Geology of the Intermountain West 3:1-32
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
Bibliography
[edit | edit source]- Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; and Osmólska, Halszka (eds.): The Dinosauria, 2nd, Berkeley: University of California Press. 861 pp. Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
Further reading
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Categories:
- Geologic formations of Colorado
- Geologic formations of Idaho
- Geologic formations of Utah
- Triassic System of North America
- Norian Stage
- Rhaetian Stage
- Jurassic System of North America
- Hettangian Stage
- Sinemurian Stage
- Pliensbachian Stage
- Toarcian Stage
- Sandstone formations of the United States
- Fluvial deposits
- Lacustrine deposits
- Ichnofossiliferous formations
- Paleontology in Colorado
- Paleontology in Idaho
- Paleontology in Utah