Coordinates: 51°53′42″N 8°30′03″W / 51.8951°N 8.5008°W / 51.8951; -8.5008

Mardyke (UCC)

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See also: Mardyke (disambiguation)

The Mardyke
File:Mardyke Sport Complex, Cork City.jpg
The grounds in 2024
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Former namesCollege Athletic Grounds
LocationMardyke
Cork
Ireland
CoordinatesLua error in Module:Coordinates at line 489: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
OwnerUniversity College Cork
Construction
Opened1904
Renovated2001, 2009
Tenants
Current
Past

The Mardyke, also referred as the Mardyke Sports Ground, is the main[n 1] sports campus of University College Cork (UCC), located at the western end of the Mardyke area near Cork city centre. The grounds and fitness facilities used by sports team representing, the general student body, and members of the public. Outdoors, there are floodlit grass and all-weather pitches, used for soccer, rugby union, Gaelic games, and hockey.[1] Kayakers train in the adjacent North channel of the River Lee.[1] There is a tartan track for athletics, where the Cork City Sports are held annually. The most notable performance came in the hammer throw on 3 July 1984, when the world record was broken six times in one evening by Yuriy Sedykh and Sergey Litvinov.[2]

History

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File:UCC Sports Office, Ferry Lodge, Cork.jpg
UCC Sports Office at the entrance to the grounds

The College Athletics Grounds were formed from the western parts of Cork Park, the eastern remainder of which is now called Fitzgerald's Park. From the 1870s, sports were played at Cork Park; its being unenclosed hindered the charging of admission to spectators. Important Cork GAA matches were played there until Cork Athletic Grounds opened in 1904. Rugby matches were mostly played at Cork Park, or occasionally at the Mardyke cricket ground to its east, which was enclosed but available seldom and at a high charge.[3] When Cork Park staged the 1902 Cork International Exhibition, its Western Pitch was enclosed. In 1904, two rugby clubs, Cork Constitution and Cork County, took a lease on the Western Pitch. Subsequent references to "the Mardyke" as a venue for sports other than cricket generally refer to the Western Pitch. The two clubs deposited a £200 bond to the IRFU to persuade it stage an international there in 1905,[4] and spent £1,500 on upgrades including a grandstand.[5] They could not service the debt, and UCC took over the lease in 1911 and acquired the grounds outright in 1912.[5]

UCC rented the Western Pitch to rugby, soccer, hockey and hurling clubs in the city for a 15% cut of the gate receipts.[6] The Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA)'s ban on rugby and soccer applied to all players but did not apply to pitches not owned by GAA clubs, although during the Irish revolutionary period there was occasional tension between UCC GAA and UCC RFC and UCC AFC over the shared facilities.[7]

The Mardyke facilities were severely damaged when the River Lee burst its banks on 19 November 2009.[8] The Mardyke Arena reopened on 15 February 2010 after repairs costing €4m.[8]

Mardyke Arena

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The Mardyke Arena, an indoor sports centre opened in 2001, contains a gymnasium, swimming pool and other facilities.[9] It is the home court of UCC Demons,[10] a basketball team affiliated with the College though not limited to students.[citation needed]

Association football

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The Mardyke was formerly an important venue for association football in Cork city. It was the home ground for several League of Ireland clubs in Cork city, including Fordsons, Cork F.C., Cork City, Cork United, Cork Athletic and Cork Hibernians.[11] A crowd of 18,000 watched a friendly match in 1939 between Ireland and Hungary, the first international arranged by the FAI to be played outside Dublin.[12] It is still regularly used by University College Cork A.F.C., hosting the 2009 Collingwood Cup, the 2015 Crowley Cup and a 2015 League of Ireland Cup quarter-final against Dundalk.

Ireland International Football Matches
Date Home Score Opponent Competition Attendance
19 March 1939 File:Flag of Ireland.svg Ireland 2–2 File:Flag of Hungary.svg Hungary Friendly 18,000[13]

Rugby

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The Mardyke was the most important rugby ground in Cork from 1904 until Munster Rugby developed Musgrave Park in the 1950s.[14][15] Munster matches against touring sides alternated between the Mardyke and Thomond Park in Limerick.[16]

Representative rugby matches at the Mardyke
Home Score Away Date Event Attendance Report
File:Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Ireland 17–3 File:Flag of England.svg England 11 February 1905 Home Nations 12,000 [17]
File:Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Ireland 25–5 File:Flag of France.svg France 25 March 1911 Five Nations 25,000 [18]
File:Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Ireland 24–0 File:Flag of France.svg France 24 March 1913 Five Nations 6,000 [19]
Munster Munster 5–6 File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia 9 December 1947 Tour
Munster Munster 3–5 File:Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand 13 January 1954 Tour 7,000 [20]

Notes

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  1. ^ UCC has also maintained unenclosed grass pitches at "The Farm" near Curraheen southwest of the city.

Sources

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Citations

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  1. ^ a b Sports Facilities in UCC
  2. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  3. ^ O'Callaghan 1999 pp. 37, 184
  4. ^ O'Callaghan 1999 p. 189
  5. ^ a b O'Callaghan 1999 p. 193
  6. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  7. ^ O'Callaghan 1999 pp. 161–162
  8. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  9. ^ Mardyke Arena official site
  10. ^ UCC Demons Archived 2011-07-20 at the Wayback Machine Basketball Ireland
  11. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  12. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  13. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  14. ^ O'Callaghan 1999 pp. 37, 205
  15. ^ Mulqueen 2015 p. 13 "the Mardyke, the southern headquarters of the game at that time [1938]"
  16. ^ Mulqueen 2015 p. 46
  17. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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  20. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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