Coordinates: Sky map 05h 30m 27.52868s, +25° 19′ 57.0822″

HD 36112

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HD 36112
File:ALMA spies a new planetary nursery HD 36112.jpg
HD 36112 and the surrounding dusty disk. The rings in the disk were measured as being elliptical in shape rather than being perfectly circular.
Credit: ESO/R. Dong et al.; ALMA (ESO/NAOJ/NRAO)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Taurus[1]
Right ascension 05h 30m 27.52856s[2]
Declination +25° 19′ 57.0763″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 8.27[3]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage pre main sequence[4]
Spectral type A8Ve[5]
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ) RA: 3.685(33) mas/yr[2]
Dec.: −26.373(22) mas/yr[2]
Parallax (π)6.4157±0.0314 mas[2]
Distance508 ± 2 ly
(155.9 ± 0.8 pc)
Details
Mass1.6[6] M
Radius2.0[7] R
Luminosity10[6] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.05[7] cgs
Temperature7,600[6] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.10[8] dex
Age8.0[6] Myr
Other designations
MWC 758, BD+25 843, HIP 25793, 2MASS J05302753+2519571, IRAS 05273+2517
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 36112, also known as MWC 758, is a young Herbig Ae star located in the constellation Taurus, surrounded by irregular rings of cosmic dust. The system is about 3.5 million years old. The disk has a cavity at 50 astronomical units and two spiral arms at 30–75 au that are seen in near-infrared scattered light, but only one spiral arm is seen in ALMA images.[9][4]

The inner cavity was shown to be elliptical and not perfectly circular. This is not a projection effect but represents the shape of the cavity, with an eccentricity e ≈ 0.1 after the deprojection of the disk.[4]

File:HD36112LightCurve.png
A light curve for HD 36112, plotted from ASAS-SN data[10]

A 2018 study detected a possible exoplanet at a distance of about 20 au, designated MWC 758 b,[11] and the observations with ALMA have also shown evidence of an unseen planet at 100 au.[4] A study in 2019 came to the conclusion that a 1.5 MJ planet at 35 au and a 5 MJ planet at 140 au could explain the features seen with ALMA and the VLA.[12]

In another 2019 study, a possible exoplanet or disk feature was detected with the Large Binocular Telescope, referred to as MWC 758 CC1 (Companion Candidate 1), with a non-detection of MWC 758 b.[13] However, another study in 2021 failed to detect either of the point sources found in earlier studies.[14] A 2023 study found further evidence for MWC 758 CC1, now designated MWC 758 c, orbiting at a distance of approximately 100 au.[15]

References

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  1. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). XHIP record for this object at VizieR.
  2. ^ a b c d Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  4. ^ a b c d Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  5. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  6. ^ a b c d Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  7. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  8. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  9. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  10. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  11. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  12. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  13. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  14. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  15. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).