Golden Shell

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The Golden Shell[n. 1] (Spanish: Concha de Oro; Basque: Urrezko Maskorra) is the highest prize given to a competing film at the San Sebastián International Film Festival.[3] It was introduced in 1957.[4] In 1953 and 1954, the highest prize had been called the Gran Premio. In 1955 and 1956 it was replaced by the Silver Shell. Six directors have won the Golden Shell twice: American director Francis Ford Coppola (in 1969 & 1984), Spanish director Manuel Gutiérrez Aragón (in 1982 & 1986), Mexican director Arturo Ripstein (in 1993 & 2000), Spanish director Imanol Uribe (in 1994 & 1996), Iranian director Bahman Ghobadi (in 2004 & 2006), and Spanish director Isaki Lacuesta (in 2011 & 2018).

Winners

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Year English title Original Title Director(s) Production Country
1953 I Was a Parish Priest La Guerra de Dios Rafael Gil Spain Spain
1954 Cursed Mountain Sierra maldita Antonio del Amo
1955 Days of Love Giorni d'amore Giuseppe de Santis File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy
1956 The Railroad Man Il ferroviere Pietro Germi
1957 Oh! Sabella La nonna Sabella Dino Risi
1958 Eve Wants to Sleep Ewa chce spać Tadeusz Chmielewski File:Flag of Poland (1928–1980).svg Poland
1959 The Nun's Story Fred Zinnemann File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States
1960 Romeo, Juliet and Darkness Romeo, Julie a tma Jiri Weiss File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Czechoslovakia
1961 One-Eyed Jacks Marlon Brando File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States
1962 Arturo's Island L'isola di Arturo Damiano Damiani File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy
1963 Mafioso Alberto Lattuada
1964 America, America Elia Kazan File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States
1965 Golden Queen Zlatá reneta Otakar Vávra File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Czechoslovakia
Mirage Edward Dmytryk File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States
1966 I Was Happy Here Desmond Davis File:Flag of England.svg England
1967 Two for the Road Stanley Donen File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States
1968 The Long Day's Dying Peter Collinson File:Flag of England.svg England
1969 The Rain People Francis Ford Coppola File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States
1970 Dead of Summer Ondata di calore Nelo Risi File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy
1971 Claire's Knee Le Genou de Claire Eric Rohmer File:Flag of France.svg France
1972 The Glass House Tom Gries File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States
1973 The Spirit of the Beehive El espíritu de la colmena Víctor Erice Spain Spain
1974 Badlands Terrence Malick File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States
1975 Poachers Furtivos José Luis Borau Spain Spain
1976 Gypsies Are Found Near Heaven Табор уходит в небо Emil Loteanu File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soviet Union
1977 An Unfinished Piece for Mechanical Piano Неоконченная пьеса для механического пианино Nikita Mikhalkov
1978 Alambrista! Robert M. Young File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States
1979 Autumn Marathon Осенний марафон Georgi Daneliya File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soviet Union
1980 The Orchestra Conductor Dyrygent Andrzej Wajda File:Flag of Poland.svg Poland
1981 Tales of Ordinary Madness Storie di ordinaria follia Marco Ferreri File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy
1982 Demons in the Garden Demonios en el jardín Manuel Gutiérrez Aragón File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain
1983 Entre Nous Diane Kurys File:Flag of France.svg France
1984 Rumble Fish Francis Ford Coppola File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States
1985 Yesterday Radosław Piwowarski File:Flag of Poland.svg Poland
1986 Half of Heaven La mitad del cielo Manuel Gutiérrez Aragón File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain
1987 Wedding in Galilee عرس الجليل Michel Khleifi File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg BelgiumFile:Flag of France.svg France
1988 On the Black Hill Andrew Grieve File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom
1989 Homer and Eddie Andrei Konchalovski File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States
La nación clandestina Jorge Sanjinés File:Flag of Bolivia.svg Bolivia
1990 Letters from Alou Las cartas de Alou Montxo Armendáriz File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain
1991 Butterfly Wings Alas de mariposa Juanma Bajo Ulloa
1992 A Place in the World Un lugar en el mundo Adolfo Aristarain File:Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina
1993 The Beginning and the End Principio y fin Arturo Ripstein File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico
Sara سارا Dariush Mehrjui File:Flag of Iran.svg Iran
1994 Días contados Imanol Uribe File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain
1995 Margaret's Museum Mort Ransen File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom
1996 Bwana Imanol Uribe File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain
Trojan Eddie Gillies MacKinnon File:Flag of Ireland.svg Ireland
1997 The Swindle Rien ne va plus Claude Chabrol File:Flag of France.svg France
1998 Wind with the Gone El viento se llevó lo qué Alejandro Agresti File:Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina File:Flag of France.svg France
File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain
1999 C'est quoi la vie? François Dupeyron File:Flag of France.svg France
2000 The Ruination of Men La perdición de los hombres Arturo Ripstein File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain
2001 A Cab for Three Taxi para tres Orlando Lübbert File:Flag of Chile.svg Chile
2002 Mondays in the Sun Los lunes al sol Fernando León de Aranoa File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain File:Flag of France.svg France File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy
2003 Gun-shy Schussangst Dito Tsintsadze File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany
2004 Turtles Can Fly کیسەڵەکانیش دەفڕن Bahman Ghobadi File:Flag of Iran.svg Iran File:Flag of France.svg France File:Flag of Iraq.svg Iraq
2005 Something Like Happiness Štěstí Bohdan Sláma File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Czech Republic
2006 Half Moon نیوەمانگ Bahman Ghobadi File:Flag of Iran.svg Iran
Mon fils à moi Martial Fougeron File:Flag of France.svg France
2007 A Thousand Years of Good Prayers Wayne Wang File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States
2008 Pandora's Box Pandora'nın Kutusu Yeşim Ustaoğlu File:Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey
2009 City of Life and Death 南京!南京! Lu Chuan File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China
2010 Neds Peter Mullan File:Flag of Scotland.svg Scotland
File:Flag of France.svg France File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy
2011 Los pasos dobles Isaki Lacuesta File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain File:Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland
2012 In the House Dans la maison François Ozon File:Flag of France.svg France
2013 Bad Hair Pelo malo Mariana Rondón File:Flag of Venezuela.svg Venezuela File:Flag of Peru.svg Peru File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany
2014 Magical Girl Carlos Vermut File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain
2015 Sparrows Þrestir Rúnar Rúnarsson File:Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark File:Flag of Iceland.svg Iceland
2016 I Am Not Madame Bovary 我不是潘金莲 Feng Xiaogang File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China
2017 The Disaster Artist James Franco File:Flag of the United States.svg United States
2018 Between Two Waters Entre dos Aguas Isaki Lacuesta File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain
2019 Pacified[5] Pacificado Paxton Winters File:Flag of Brazil.svg Brazil
2020 Beginning[6] დასაწყისი Déa Kulumbegashvili File:Flag of Georgia.svg Georgia
2021 Blue Moon Crai Nou Alina Grigore File:Flag of Romania.svg Romania
2022 The Kings of the World Los reyes del mundo Laura Mora File:Flag of Colombia.svg Colombia
2023 The Rye Horn O corno Jaione Camborda File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain File:Flag of Portugal (official).svg Portugal File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium
2024 Afternoons of Solitude Tardes de soledad Albert Serra File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain File:Flag of Portugal (official).svg Portugal File:Flag of France.svg France
2025 Sundays Los domingos Alauda Ruiz de Azúa File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ Also referred to in English-language sources as the Golden Conch.[1][2]

References

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