Missouri Valley Football Conference

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Missouri Valley Football Conference
Current season, competition or edition:
Current sports event 2025 Missouri Valley Football Conference season
File:Missouri Valley Football Conference logo.svg
FormerlyGateway Football Conference (1992–2008)
Gateway Collegiate Athletic Conference (1982–1992)
AssociationNCAA
Founded1982 (chartered)[1]
1985 (began football)
CommissionerJeff Jackson (since 2025)
Sports fielded
  • 1 (football)
    • men's: 1
    • women's: 0
DivisionDivision I
SubdivisionFCS
No. of teams10
HeadquartersSt. Louis, Missouri
RegionMidwest
Official websitewww.valley-football.org
Locations
Location of teams in {{{title}}}

The Missouri Valley Football Conference (MVFC), formerly the Gateway Football Conference, is a collegiate athletic conference which operates in the Midwestern United States. It participates in the NCAA's Division I Football Championship Subdivision (FCS) as a football-only conference.

History

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File:GatewayFootballConference 1.png
Gateway Conference logo

The Missouri Valley Football Conference has a complex history that involves three other conferences:

In 1985, the MVC stopped sponsoring football. At that time, the two remaining I-AA members from the MVC (Illinois State and Southern Illinois) joined Eastern Illinois, Northern Iowa, Southwest Missouri State, and Western Illinois from the AMCU and together became a football conference under Gateway's auspices.[3] Indiana State, which had left MVC football after the 1981 season to become a Division I-AA independent while remaining a full MVC member, would join the next year.[4]

Missouri Valley Football Conference is located in Midwest USA
Illinois
State
Indiana
State
Murray State
North Dakota State
North Dakota
Northern Iowa
South Dakota
South Dakota State
Southern Illinois
Youngstown State
Locations of Missouri Valley Football Conference Members
File:Red pog.svgHorizon League member
File:Blue pog.svgMissouri Valley Conference member
File:Yellow pog.svgSummit League member

In 1992, when the Gateway Collegiate Athletic Conference merged with the MVC,[1] the football conference kept the Gateway charter, with a minor name change to Gateway Football Conference. After Eastern Illinois joined the Ohio Valley Conference for football in 1996, Youngstown State joined in 1997 and was followed by Western Kentucky University in 2001. Southwest Missouri State changed its name to Missouri State in 2005.

Western Kentucky moved to the Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS; formerly Division I-A) after the 2006 season,[5] leaving the GFC with seven members for the 2007 season. Great West Football Conference members North Dakota State and South Dakota State[6] were invited to join the conference beginning with the 2008 season.[7] Subsequently, the Gateway Football Conference changed its name to the Missouri Valley Football Conference in June 2008. This change aligned the conference with the Missouri Valley Conference, a conference in which five of the nine Missouri Valley Football schools were (and still are) all-sports members. The conferences continue to share the "Missouri Valley" name, and space in the same building in St. Louis, but remained separate administratively until 2025, and are still separate legal entities.[8]

The University of South Dakota joined as the 10th member in 2012. The University of North Dakota joined as the 11th member in 2020, bringing back the yearly rivalries among North Dakota, North Dakota State, South Dakota and South Dakota State which had existed under the Division II North Central Conference that NDSU and SDSU left in 2004–05.[9][10][11]

On April 4, 2022, Murray State University, who had previously been announced as a new MVC member effective in July 2022, joined the MVFC in 2023, bringing the league up to a record high of 12 active members.[12] This was short-lived however, as on May 12, 2023, founding member Western Illinois announced that they would be leaving the MVFC and their full time conference, the Summit League, for the Ohio Valley Conference beginning in fall 2023 and 2024. They would leave the Summit beginning in fall 2023, and would leave the Valley after the conclusion of the 2023 football season.[13] Almost exactly a year after that, on May 10, 2024, fellow founding member Missouri State announced that they accepted an invitation to join Conference USA in all sports, beginning with the 2025-26 academic year.[14]

On May 5, 2025, the conference announced a new governance structure that took effect on July 1, 2025 following longtime commissioner Patty Viverito's retirement on June 30. The new structure placed current Missouri Valley Conference commissioner Jeff Jackson as the new MVFC commissioner and current Summit League commissioner Josh Fenton as an executive advisor to the conference. This move marked the conference's only leadership change in its 40-year history.[15] With this move, the MVFC is now formally connected to both primary conferences for 9 of the 10 conference members (Youngstown State is a member of the Horizon League).

Member schools

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Current members

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Institution Location Founded Joined Type Enrollment Endowment Nickname Colors Current
primary
conference
Illinois State University Normal, Illinois 1857 1985 Public 20,989 $204 million Redbirds     Missouri Valley
Indiana State University Terre Haute, Indiana 1865 1986 12,144 $103.1 million Sycamores    
Murray State University Murray, Kentucky 1922 2023 9,427 $90.8 million Racers    
University of North Dakota Grand Forks, North Dakota 1883 2020 15,844 $422.1 million Fighting Hawks     Summit
North Dakota State University Fargo, North Dakota 1890 2008 11,952 $457 million Bison    
University of Northern Iowa Cedar Falls, Iowa 1876 1985 10,497 $163 million Panthers     Missouri Valley
University of South Dakota Vermillion, South Dakota 1862 2012 10,619 $328.5 million Coyotes     Summit
South Dakota State University Brookings, South Dakota 1881 2008 11,331 $213 million Jackrabbits    
Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Illinois 1869 1985 11,366 $190.1 million Salukis     Missouri Valley
Youngstown State University Youngstown, Ohio 1908 1997 12,155 $321.5 million Penguins       Horizon

Former members

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Institution Location Founded Joined Left Type Nickname Colors Primary
conference
during
tenure
in the MVFC
Current
primary
conference
Eastern Illinois University Charleston, Illinois 1895 1985 1995 Public Panthers     Mid-Continent Ohio Valley
Missouri State University Springfield, Missouri 1905 1985 2025 Bears     Missouri Valley CUSA
Western Illinois University Macomb, Illinois 1899 1985 2024 Leathernecks     Summit Ohio Valley
Western Kentucky University Bowling Green, Kentucky 1906 2001 2007 Hilltoppers     Sun Belt CUSA

Membership timeline

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<timeline>

DateFormat = yyyy

ImageSize = width:1000 height:auto barincrement:20

Period = from:1985 till:2027

TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal

PlotArea = right:20 left:0 bottom:50 top:5 #> to display a count on left side of graph, use "left:20" to suppress the count, use "left:20"<#

Colors = id:barcolor value:rgb(0.99,0.7,0.7)

         id:line     value:black
         id:bg       value:white
         id:Full value:rgb(0.742,0.727,0.852) # Use this color to denote a team that is a current member
         id:AssocF value:rgb(0.98,0.5,0.445) # Use this color to denote a team that is a former member
         id:AssocOS value:rgb(0.5,0.691,0.824) # Use this color to denote a team that is a member of two conferences for the same sport (consider identifying in legend or a footnote)
         id:OtherC1 value:rgb(0.996,0.996,0.699) # Use this color to denote a team that has moved to another conference
         id:OtherC2 value:rgb(0.988,0.703,0.383) # Use this color to denote a team that has moved to another conference where OtherC1 has already been used, to distinguish the two

PlotData=

  width:15 textcolor:black shift:(5,-5) anchor:from fontsize:s
  bar:1 color:AssocF  from:1985 till:1996 text:Eastern Illinois (1985–1995)
  bar:1 color:OtherC1 from:1996 till:2023 text:OVC
  bar:1 color:OtherC2 from:2023 till:end text:OVC-Big South
  bar:2 color:AssocOS  from:1985 till:1986 text:Illinois State (1985, MVC; 1986–present)
  bar:2 color:Full  from:1986 till:end
  bar:3 color:Full  from:1985 till:end text:Northern Iowa (1985–present)
  bar:4 color:AssocOS  from:1985 till:1986 text:Southern Illinois (1985, MVC; 1986–present)
  bar:4 color:Full  from:1986 till:end
  bar:5 color:AssocF  from:1985 till:2005 text:Southwest Missouri State (1985–2025)
  bar:5 color:AssocF  from:2005 till:2025 text:Missouri State
  bar:5 color:OtherC1 from:2025 till:end text:C-USA
  bar:6 color:AssocF  from:1985 till:2024 text:Western Illinois (1985–2024)
  bar:6 color:OtherC1 from:2024 till:end text:OVC-Big South
  bar:7 color:Full  from:1986 till:end text:Indiana State (1986–present)
  bar:8 color:Full  from:1997 till:end text:Youngstown State (1997–present)
  bar:9 color:AssocF  from:2001 till:2007 text:Western Kentucky (2001–2007)
  bar:9 color:OtherC1 from:2007 till:2008 text:FCS Ind.
  bar:9 color:OtherC2 shift:25 from:2008 till:2009 text:FBS Ind.
  bar:9 color:OtherC1 shift:50 from:2009 till:2014 text:Sun Belt
  bar:9 color:OtherC2 from:2014 till:end text:C-USA
  bar:10 color:Full  from:2008 till:end text:North Dakota State (2008–present)
  bar:11 color:Full  from:2008 till:end text:South Dakota State (2008–present)
  bar:12 color:Full from:2012 till:end text:South Dakota (2012–present)
  bar:13 color:Full from:2020 till:end text:North Dakota (2020–present)
  bar:14 shift:(-35) color:Full from:2023 till:end text:Murray State (2023–present)
  bar:N color:powderblue  from:1985 till:1992 text:Gateway Collegiate Athletic Conference
  bar:N color:yellow  from:1992 till:2008 shift:35 text:Gateway Football Conference
  bar:N color:pink  from:2008 till:end text:Missouri Valley Football Conference

ScaleMajor = gridcolor:line unit:year increment:2 start:1986

TextData =

   fontsize:L
   textcolor:black
   pos:(0,30) tabs:(400-center)
   text:^"MVFC membership history"
  1. > If the chart uses more than one bar color, add a legend by selecting the appropriate fields from the following six options (use only the colors that are used in the graphic.) Leave a blank line after the end of the timeline, then add a line with the selected values from the list, separated by a space. Full members Full members (non-football) Assoc. members (football only) Assoc. member (list sports) Other Conference Other Conference <# </timeline>

Current members Former members Dual members (list additional conferences)

Conference champions

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12 different teams have won MVFC championships. The most recent champion is North Dakota State, their 12th. The school with the most championships is Northern Iowa, with 16 (10 of them outright).

NCAA Football Championship Subdivision national championships

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Team Titles Title Years Finals Runner-up
North Dakota State 10 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2021, 2024 11 2022
Youngstown State 4 1991, 1993, 1994, 1997 7 1992, 1999, 2016
South Dakota State 2 2022, 2023 3 2020
Southern Illinois 1 1983 1
Western Kentucky 1 2002 1
Northern Iowa 0 1 2005
Illinois State 0 1 2014

Now a member of the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS).

Records

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Overall winning streaks

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# Team Streak Spoiler Season(s)
1. North Dakota State 39 † Southern Illinois[16] 2017–2020
2. North Dakota State 33 Northern Iowa 2012–2014
3. South Dakota State 29 Oklahoma State[17] 2022–2024
4. North Dakota State 16 Illinois State 2024–2025
5. North Dakota State 14 South Dakota State 2015–2016
6. Western Kentucky 13 Auburn 2002–2003
Northern Iowa 13 Delaware 2006–2007

FCS Record [18]

Consecutive conference wins

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  1. North Dakota State, 19 (2017–2020)
  2. South Dakota State, 19 (2022–2024)
  3. North Dakota State, 18 (2012–2014)

Facilities

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School Stadium Capacity
Illinois State [19] Hancock Stadium 13,391
Indiana State [20] Memorial Stadium 12,764
Murray State [21] Roy Stewart Stadium 16,800
North Dakota [22] Alerus Center 12,283
North Dakota State [23] Fargodome 19,000
Northern Iowa [24] UNI-Dome 16,324
South Dakota [25] DakotaDome 9,100
South Dakota State [26] Dana J. Dykhouse Stadium 19,300
Southern Illinois [27] Saluki Stadium 15,000
Youngstown State [28] Stambaugh Stadium 20,630

References

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  1. ^ a b c Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  3. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  4. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  5. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  6. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  7. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  8. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  9. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  10. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  11. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).[permanent dead link]
  12. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  13. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  14. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  15. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  16. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  17. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  18. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  19. ^ Facilities at GoRedbirds.com, URL accessed July 1, 2024.
  20. ^ Facilities at GoSycamores.com, URL accessed July 1, 2024.
  21. ^ Facilities at GoRacers.com, URL accessed July 1, 2024.
  22. ^ Facilities at FightingHawks.com, URL accessed July 1, 2024.
  23. ^ Facilities at GoBison.com, URL accessed July 1, 2024.
  24. ^ Facilities at UNIPanthers.com, URL accessed July 1, 2024.
  25. ^ Facilities at GoYotes.com, URL accessed July 1, 2024.
  26. ^ Facilities at GoJacks.com, URL accessed July 1, 2024.
  27. ^ Facilities at SIUSalukis.com, URL accessed July 1, 2024.
  28. ^ YSU Athletics Facilities at YSUSports.com, URL accessed July 1, 2024.
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Error creating thumbnail: File missing Media related to Lua error in Module:Commons_link at line 62: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). at Wikimedia Commons