Ryukyu long-tailed giant rat

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Ryukyu long-tailed giant rat
Temporal range: Late Pleistocene–Recent
File:Diplothrix legata Stuffed specimen.jpg
Stuffed specimen. Exhibit in the National Museum of Nature and Science, Tokyo, Japan.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Muridae
Genus: Diplothrix
Species:
D. legata
Binomial name
Diplothrix legata
(Thomas, 1906)
Synonyms[1][2]
  • Diplothrix legatus
  • Thomas, 1906 Lenothrix legata

The Ryukyu long-tailed giant rat or Ryukyu rat (Diplothrix legata), also known as the rodent in the family Muridae. It is the only extant species in the genus Diplothrix and is endemic to the Ryukyu Islands of Japan. Its natural habitat consists of temperate forests.

Conservation

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The species is threatened by habitat loss, predation by feral cats (with studies finding that the rat contributed 23% of feral cat's diet on Amami-Oshima),[3] and introduced nematode and helminth parasites.[4][5]

References

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  2. ^ Diplothrix legata. pir.uniprot.org
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