Candied fruit
| File:Candied Fruit - La Boquería.jpg Candied fruit displayed at La Boqueria in Barcelona | |
| Alternative names | glacé fruit |
|---|---|
| Type | Confectionery |
| Main ingredients | Fruit or peel, syrup |
| |
Candied fruit, also known as glacé fruit, is whole fruit, smaller pieces of fruit, or pieces of peel, placed in heated sugar syrup, which absorbs the moisture from within the fruit and eventually preserves it. Depending on the size and type of fruit, this process can take from several days to several months.[1] This process of preservation, which has been used since the 14th century,[1] allows the fruit to remain edible for up to a year.[2]
Fruits which are commonly candied include cherries, pineapple, greengages, pears, peaches and melon, as well as ginger root.[3] The principal candied peels are orange and citron; these, together with candied lemon peel, are the usual ingredients of mixed chopped peel. Vegetables such as pumpkin, turnip, carrot, and Angelica archangelica stems can also be candied.[4]
Though recipes vary, the general principle is to boil, then steep fruit in increasingly stronger sugar solutions for a number of weeks, then dry off any remaining water.[5] The continual process of drenching the fruit in syrup causes the fruit to become saturated with sugar, preventing the growth of spoilage microorganisms due to resulting osmotic pressure.[6]
As well as snacking on them, candied fruits such as cherries and candied peels are used in fruitcakes or pancakes.[7]
See also
[edit | edit source]- Confit – Type of food preservation
- Maraschino cherry – Preserved, sweetened cherry
- Mostarda – Condiment from Italy made of candied fruit and mustard
- Succade – Candied citrus peel
- Tanghulu – Skewers of glazed fruit
- Sugar panning
- Sugar plum
References
[edit | edit source]- ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Answers.com (from The Food Lover's Companion) — candied fruit; candied flowers, with candied cherries being popularly referred to as "glacé cherries". Archived on November 24, 2009.
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Robert Sietsema. "A Short History of Fruitcake" Archived 2008-06-18 at the Wayback Machine, The Village Voice, November 20–26, 2002.
Lua error in Module:Authority_control at line 153: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).