M. Cristina Marchetti
M. Cristina Marchetti | |
|---|---|
| File:M. Cristina Marchetti by photographer Moumita Das.jpg Marchetti in 2014. | |
| Born | December 11, 1955 |
| Alma mater | University of Pavia, University of Florida |
| Known for | Collective behavior of active matter systems |
| Awards | Leo P. Kadanoff Prize (2019) |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Statistical physics, Condensed matter theory |
| Institutions | Syracuse University, University of California, Santa Barbara |
| Thesis | Fluctuations in systems far from equilibrium (1982) |
| Doctoral advisor | James W. Dufty |
| Website | marchetti |
Maria Cristina Marchetti (born 1955) is an Italian-born, American theoretical physicist specializing in statistical physics and condensed matter physics. In 2019, she received the Leo P. Kadanoff Prize of the American Physical Society.[1] She held the William R. Kenan Jr. Distinguished Professorship of Physics at Syracuse University, where she was the director of the Soft and Living Matter program,[2] and chaired the department 2007–2010. She is currently Professor of Physics at the University of California, Santa Barbara.[3]
Education
[edit | edit source]M. Cristina Marchetti was trained as a physicist at the University of Pavia in Italy. She studied out-of-equilibrium physics for her graduate degree and received a PhD degree from the University of Florida in 1982.[2] Her PhD thesis was entitled "Fluctuations in systems far from equilibrium."[4]
Professional career
[edit | edit source]Marchetti was an assistant professor at Syracuse University from 1987 to 1997. She then became a professor at Syracuse University from 1997 to 2018. She is now professor at University of California, Santa Barbara. Marchetti was appointed co lead-editor of the journal Physical Review X (PRX), a journal run by the American Physical Society (APS) in 2016.[5] She leads the journal with Jean-Michel Raimond, a professor of physics at the Université Pierre et Marie Curie in Paris, France.
She was elected a fellow of the American Physical Society's (APS) Division of Condensed Matter Physics in 2000[6] for "contributions to the theory of the dynamics of vortex matter and charge-density waves,"[6] and was vice-chair and chair of the APS Group of Statistical and Nonlinear Physics from 2005 to 2008. She became a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in 2013[7][8] and a fellow of the National Academy of Sciences in 2019.[9] She was a co-editor of the Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics between 2017 and 2025.[10][11]
Research
[edit | edit source]Marchetti has made a contribution to the development of the field of active matter, which is matter composed of self-propelled energy-consuming particles.[12] Her research focuses on understanding the structure, phase transitions and rheology of suspensions and gels made of active matter systems like self-propelled particles,[13] biological filaments[14] and biological cells.[15] Marchetti is particularly interested in understanding the behavior of cell colonies that grow in confined geometries such as those found in animal and human tissues.[16][17][18][19] The bulk mechanical properties of these colonies can reveal how the cells in the tissues interact, a problem Marchetti studies theoretically.
Family
[edit | edit source]Marchetti is married to theoretical physicist Mark Bowick. They have two adult children, Micol and Alessandro Marchetti-Bowick.
Honors and awards
[edit | edit source]- Fellow of the American Physical Society, Division of Condensed Matter Physics (elected 2000)[6]
- Chancellor's Citation for Academic Achievement, Syracuse University, 2005[20]
- Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (elected 2013)[7][8]
- Fellow of the National Academy of Sciences (elected 2019)[9]
- Leo P. Kadanoff Prize, American Physical Society.[1]
- Member of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences (elected 2014)[21]
Publications
[edit | edit source]- Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
References
[edit | edit source]- ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ a b c Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). (search on year=2000 and institution=Syracuse University)
- ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
External links
[edit | edit source]Lua error in Module:Authority_control at line 153: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
- Italian women physicists
- 1955 births
- Living people
- University of Pavia alumni
- University of Florida alumni
- University of California, Santa Barbara faculty
- Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
- Fellows of the American Physical Society
- Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
- Annual Reviews (publisher) editors
- Syracuse University faculty