Party of Togolese Unity
This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. (January 2019) |
Party of Togolese Unity Parti de l'unité togolaise | |
|---|---|
| Founder | Sylvanus Olympio |
| Founded | 13 March 1941 |
| Dissolved | 1963 |
| Headquarters | Lomé, Togo |
| Ideology | African nationalism |
| File:Emblem of Togo.svg |
|---|
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The Party of Togolese Unity (French: Parti de l'unité togolaise, PUT), initially known as the Committee of Togolese Unity (Comité de l'unité togolaise, CUT) until 1963, was a political party in Togo. The party was formed on 13 March 1941 as CUT and led by Sylvanus Olympio. CUT gradually became more radical, and from 1947 onwards it demanded self-determination. In 1951, a moderate faction broke away and formed the Union of Chiefs and Peoples of the North (UCPN). During the period from 1951 to 1958, CUT was the main opposition party in French Togoland, and represented the mainstream of the anticolonialist movement in the territory.
Electoral history
[edit | edit source]Presidential elections
[edit | edit source]| Election | Party candidate | Votes | % | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1961 | Sylvanus Olympio | 560,938 | 100% | Elected Green tick |
National Assembly elections
[edit | edit source]| Election | Party leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Position |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1946 | Sylvanus Olympio | 14 / 30
|
Increase 14 | Increase 1st | ||
| 1951 | 1 / 30
|
Decrease 13 | Decrease 3rd | |||
| 1952 | 10,650
(in alliance with Juvento) |
25.7% | 9 / 30
|
Increase 8 | Increase 2nd | |
| 1955 | Boycotted | 0 / 30
|
Decrease 9 | |||
| 1958 | 190,098 | 61.2% | 29 / 46
|
Increase 29 | Increase 1st | |
| 1961 | 560,938 | 100% | 52 / 52
|
Increase 23 | Steady 1st | |
References
[edit | edit source]- Toulabor, Comi M. Le Togo sous Eyadéma. Paris: Karthala, 1986.
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- 1941 establishments in French Togoland
- 1963 disestablishments in Togo
- African and Black nationalist parties in Africa
- Defunct political parties in Togo
- Parties of one-party systems
- Political parties disestablished in 1963
- Political parties established in 1941
- Political parties in French West Africa
- West Africa political party stubs
- Togo stubs