Chondrosteidae

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Chondrosteidae
Temporal range: Sinemurian to Toarcian[1]
File:Strongylosteus hindenburgi Tubingen.JPG
Skeleton of Strongylosteus hindenburgi
File:Catalogue of the fossil fishes in the British Museum (Natural History) (1889) (20393616949).jpg
Skeletal reconstruction of Chondrosteus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Subclass: Chondrostei
Order: Chondrosteiformes
Aldinger, 1937
Family: Chondrosteidae
Egerton, 1858
Included genera
File:Chondrosteus acipenseroides - Lyme Regis.jpg
Fossil of Chondrosteus acipenseroides from Lyme Regis
File:Chondrosteus hindenburgi 1.JPG
Strongylosteus hindenburgi fossil from Posidonia Shale, Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Stuttgart

Chondrosteidae /ˌkɒndrstiˈd/ is a family of extinct marine actinopterygian fishes, known from the Early Jurassic of Europe. They are closely related to modern sturgeons and paddlefish of the order Acipenseriformes, and are either placed as part of that order[3] or the separate order Chondrosteiformes within the Chondrostei.[4] Three genera are known, Chondrosteus, Gyrosteus, and Strongylosteus.[5] Included species were of large size, with body lengths ranging from 2 metres (6.6 ft) up to 7 metres (23 ft). Their skeleton was largely made up of bones (unlike living chondrosteans), but ossification was reduced compared to other ray-fins.[6]

See also

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References

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  • Error creating thumbnail: File missing Media related to Lua error in Module:Commons_link at line 62: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). at Wikimedia Commons

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