Abkhazian Che

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Abkhazian Che
Ҽ ҽ
Ꚇ ꚇ
File:Cyrillic letter Abkhazian Che.svg
Usage
Writing systemCyrillic
TypeAlphabetic
Sound values/ʈʂ/
History
VariationsꚆ ꚇ
This article contains phonetic transcriptions in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters.

Abkhazian Che (Ҽ ҽ; italics: Ҽ ҽ) is a letter of the Cyrillic script.[1]

Abkhazian Che is used in the alphabet of the Abkhaz language, where it represents the voiceless retroflex affricate /ʈʂ/. In the alphabet, it is placed between Ҷ and Ҿ.

Resemblance

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The letter only coincidentally resembles a lowercase Latin letter e. Historically, it is the cursive form of the corresponding letter (File:Latin capital letter abkhasian Che.svg File:Latin small letter abkhasian Che.svg) in the Abkhazian Latin alphabet, where it somewhat resembled a Greek φ.

File:Cyrillic letter Cche.svg
An alternative form of Abkhazian che, termed cche by Unicode.

Cche or Double Che (Ꚇ ꚇ; italics: Ꚇ ꚇ) is a letter of the Cyrillic script.[2] It was used in the old Abkhaz alphabets, where it represents the voiceless retroflex affricate /ʈ͡ʂ/. The letter was invented by baron Peter von Uslar. In 1862 he published his linguistic study "Абхазский язык".[3] The letter is Ҽ-shaped but in 1887 Uslar's study was reprinted by M. Zavadskiy who changed its shape and the result resembled a Cyrillic Ч doubled.[3] Later the letter returned to its initial form which, created by linguist Uslar, is part of the modern Abkhaz alphabet, which is depicted as Ҽ.

Computing codes

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Character information
Preview Ҽ ҽ
Unicode name CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER
ABKHASIAN CHE
CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER
ABKHASIAN CHE
CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER CCHE CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER CCHE
Encodings decimal hex dec hex dec hex dec hex
Unicode 1212 U+04BC 1213 U+04BD 42630 U+A686 42631 U+A687
UTF-8 210 188 D2 BC 210 189 D2 BD 234 154 134 EA 9A 86 234 154 135 EA 9A 87
Numeric character reference Ҽ Ҽ ҽ ҽ Ꚇ Ꚇ ꚇ ꚇ
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See also

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References

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  1. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  3. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).

Further reading

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  • Daniels, Peter D. The World's Writing Systems. Oxford University Press, 1996.