Coordinates: 47°10′N 23°11′E / 47.167°N 23.183°E / 47.167; 23.183

Castra of Jac

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Castra of Jac
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Known also asCastra of Creaca
Founded2nd century AD[1][2]
Abandoned3rd century AD[1][2]
Previous fortificationDacian[citation needed]
Place in the Roman world
ProvinceDacia
Administrative unitDacia Porolissensis
Administrative unitDacia Superior
LimesPorolissensis
Directly connected to
Structure
— Stone structure —
Size and area110 m × 90 m (6.0[citation needed] ha)
— Wood and earth structure —
Built during the reign ofTrajan[3]
Stationed military units
Numeri
Numerus Palmyrenorum Sagittariorum Porolissensium[4]
Location
CoordinatesLua error in Module:Coordinates at line 489: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
Place nameCitera[1]
TownJac
CountySălaj
CountryFile:Flag of Romania.svg Romania
Reference
RO-LMISJ-I-m-A-04909.17[2]
RO-RAN140734.14[1]
Site notes
Recognition National Historical Monument
ConditionRuined
Excavation dates[3]
  • 1958
  • 2005 - 2010
Archaeologists
  • Mihai Macrea
  • Doru Protase
  • Nicolae Gudea
  • Alexandru V. Matei
  • Horea Pop
  • Mircea Rusu
ExhibitionsCounty Museum of History and Art, Zalău

The Castra of Jac was a fort made of earth in the Roman province of Dacia.[1][2] It was erected in the 2nd century AD.[1][2] Not far from the fort, the remains of a previous fortification (built in the 1st century BC)[2] and of a Roman watchtower[5] were unearthed. The fort and the watchtower were abandoned in the 3rd century.[1][5] Traces of the castra can be identified on Citera Hill in Jac (commune Creaca, Romania).[1][2] The fort was manned by a Palmyran numerus with a detachment of horse-archers.[4]

See also

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Notes

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