49777 Cappi

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49777 Cappi
Discovery[1]
Discovered byP. G. Comba
Discovery sitePrescott Obs.
Discovery date2 December 1999
Designations
(49777) Cappi
Named after
Margaret Comba
(discoverer's wife)[2]
1999 XS · 2001 KD31
main-belt · (inner)[3]
background[4]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc24.96 yr (9,115 days)
Aphelion2.5138 AU
Perihelion2.1982 AU
2.3560 AU
Eccentricity0.0670
3.62 yr (1,321 days)
183.85°
0° 16m 21s / day
Inclination4.4688°
237.61°
341.93°
Physical characteristics
1.85 km (calculated)[3]
5.9389±0.0018 h[5]
0.20 (assumed)[3]
S (assumed)[3]
15.6[1] · 15.92±0.23[6] · 15.575±0.010 (R)[5] · 16.02[3]

49777 Cappi (provisional designation 1999 XS) is a stony background asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 2 kilometers in diameter.

The asteroid was discovered on 2 December 1999, by Italian–American astronomer Paul Comba at the Prescott Observatory in Arizona, United States.[7] It was named after the discoverer's wife, Margaret Capitola Sonntag Comba.[2]

Orbit and classification

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Cappi is a non-family from the main belt's background population.[4] It orbits the Sun in the inner asteroid belt at a distance of 2.2–2.5 AU once every 3 years and 7 months (1,321 days; semi-major axis of 2.36 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.07 and an inclination of 4° with respect to the ecliptic.[1]

The asteroid's observation arc begins 8 years prior to its official discovery observation, with a precovery taken by the Steward Observatory's Spacewatch survey at Kitt Peak in September 1991.[7]

Physical characteristics

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Cappi is an assumed stony S-type asteroid.[3]

Rotation and shape

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In September 2013, a rotational lightcurve of Cappi was obtained from photometric observation taken in the R-band at the Palomar Transient Factory in California. It showed a rotation period of 5.9389 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.78 magnitude (U=2), indicating a non-spheroidal shape.[5]

Diameter and albedo estimate

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The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for stony asteroids of 0.20 and calculates a diameter of 1.85 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 16.02.[3]

Naming

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This minor planet was named after Margaret Capitola Sonntag Comba (born 1940), a psychologist and art therapist by profession, faculty member at Prescott College, and wife of the discoverer.[7] The approved naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 4 May 2004 (M.P.C. 51981).[8]

References

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  7. ^ a b c Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  8. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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