Calothorax

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Calothorax
File:Calothorax lucifer 1841.jpg
Lucifer sheartail, Calothorax lucifer
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Clade: Strisores
Order: Apodiformes
Family: Trochilidae
Tribe: Mellisugini
Genus: Calothorax
G.R. Gray, 1840
Type species
Ornisma cyanopogon[1] = Cynanthus lucifer
Lesson, 1829

Calothorax is a genus of birds in the hummingbird family Trochilidae.

Taxonomy

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The genus Calothorax was introduced in 1840 by the English zoologist George Robert Gray with the lucifer sheartail as the type species.[2][3] The name combines the Ancient Greek kalos meaning "beautiful" with thōrax meaning "breast".[4]

The genus contains two species:[5]

Genus Calothorax G.R. Gray, 1840 – two species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Beautiful sheartail

File:Calothorax pulcher 2115119.jpg

Calothorax pulcher
Gould, 1859
southern-central Mexico.
Map of range
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


Lucifer sheartail

File:Lucifer Hummingbird - Flickr - gailhampshire.jpg
Male
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Female

Calothorax lucifer
(Swainson, 1827)
southwestern United States, from southwest Texas, extreme southwestern New Mexico to extreme southeastern Arizona, and in central and north Mexico.
Map of range
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


References

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